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10 April, 2025
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One million high quality rice hectares: Go early, Welcome green consumption trends

After more than a year of implementation, The project of one million hectares of high quality rice affirms the correctness, But need breakthrough solutions to go in depth in the coming period.

What is more after 1 Year of implementation of the project 1 Million hectares of quality rice?

How to consume all 14 Million tons straw from one million hectares of rice?

Looking forward to more flexible credit policy for agriculture

The grove of buying rice in the pilot model 1 million ha

Go early, welcome

Bright 9/4, Minister of Agriculture and Environment Do Duc maintained the preliminary conference 1 The year of implementing the project "Sustainable development of one million hectares specializes in high quality rice cultivation, Low emissions associated with green growth in the Mekong Delta to 2030 ” (referred to as the project One million high quality rice hectares).

The conference also has the participation of Deputy Minister of Agriculture and Environment Tran Thanh Nam and its attached units; Permanent Deputy Governor of the State Bank of Vietnam Dao Minh Tu; Representative of the provincial People's Committee leaders, Department of Agriculture and Environment 12 the provincial, into the Mekong Delta; with international organizations, industry associations, Businesses and cooperatives participate in the project.

Bộ trưởng Bộ Nông nghiệp và Môi trường Đỗ Đức Duy chủ trì Hội nghị sơ kết 1 năm thực hiện Đề án một triệu hecta lúa chất lượng cao tại TP Cần Thơ. Ảnh: Kim Anh.

Minister of Agriculture and Environment Do Duc maintained the preliminary conference 1 Year of implementing the project of one million hectares of high quality rice in Can Tho City. Image: Kim Anh.

After more than a year of implementing the project of one million hectares of high quality rice, Minister Do Duc Duy affirmed, Project is an active step, "ahead, Go early ”to catch the trend of green consumption and perfectly suitable for sustainable agricultural development orientation. Because without preparation from now on, Businesses – Especially, rice exporters will face the risk of being eliminated from the international market.

The Minister commented, At some point, The world will announce the stop import of rice does not meet the criteria of low emissions. Then, only green rice, farming according to the new reduction process into fastidious markets.

Reality, The same thing happened to the fisheries and wood industry. If before, Seafood exports are quite favorable, now it is required to be transparent from traceability, Control residues and antibiotics, New can enter the fastidious markets.

The wood industry is the same, Each export is easy, But now wants to access the international market, Wood products are required to have FSC certificates for sustainable forest development.

Rice – One of the strategic export industry is definitely not out of this trend. The labeling "Low emissions" will become a prerequisite for acceptance in many markets.

Bộ trưởng Đỗ Đức Duy nhận định, tham gia Đề án một triệu hecta lúa chất lượng cao không chỉ là sự chuẩn bị cần thiết, mà còn là cơ hội để doanh nghiệp duy trì và mở rộng thị trường. Ảnh: Kim Anh.

Minister Do Duc Duy said, Participating in the project of one million hectares of high quality rice is not only the necessary preparation, but also an opportunity for businesses to maintain and expand the market. Image: Kim Anh.

Now, Initially, the project of one million high quality rice has shown positive results, show the correctness, Effective and feasible. It is clear that the change in the thinking and awareness of the entire political system, Business community and people on the goal of sustainable development of Vietnamese rice industry.

From 7 The pilot model is implemented by the Central Government 5 the provincial, into the Mekong Delta, Up to now, it has been expanded 101 paradigm, With a total area 4.500 he has.

Farmers gradually approach and apply advanced production processes like: “1 5 reduce", “3 decreases 3 increase", Alternating dry water (AWD), Using fertilizer reasonable and more interested in reducing greenhouse gas emissions. These are important premises for construction, complete, standardization and replication of the process Sustainable rice production In the Mekong Delta.

Through the project, it has also formed a sustainable rice production chain. Some large enterprises have participated in high quality rice value chain, Support farmers from seeding stages, Input materials, to the output product consumption.

Besides that, The Vietnam Rice Industry Association is also cooperating with businesses, International partners build a set of Vietnamese rice brand identity, Low emissions.

Open the bottlenecks

Despite records many results, However, In fact, the process of implementing the project of one million hectares still has shortcomings, challenge.

business, but Vietnam's agricultural exports still reach, Some localities are still confused in understanding the content of the project. “There are some localities that have to invest in infrastructure first. This is true, But must do parallel, No need to wait for the infrastructure to deploy. There are stages that can be done immediately, Inheriting previous investment projects”, Minister Do Duc Duy pointed out.

Dự kiến trong năm 2025, diện tích áp dụng quy trình canh tác giảm phát thải sẽ đạt gần 313.000 ha. Ảnh: Kim Anh.

Expected in the year 2025, The area of ​​application of emissions reduction will be near 313.000 he has. Image: Kim Anh.

Other way, Some localities also focus on carbon credit exchange goals, While the main goal of the project is to convert sustainable production, Cut the cost, improve quality, Product added value and farmer income. Lead to, Some stages are very important but have not been focused as: cultivation process, deep processing, Investment of logistics systems ...

Besides that, construction Irrigation infrastructure Serving irrigation requirements, Field management has not kept up with the progress, While this is a prerequisite to apply advanced farming measures.

Many places, farmer, Cooperatives and businesses have not actively renewed production methods. Especially in case of investing more initial costs, And the psychology of the State's support.

Or the problem of handling by -products (straw, straw) To reduce emissions only stop at piloting some models and treatment volumes is still low.

Existence, The challenge is becoming a bottleneck, Need to be identified and have solutions to solve promptly to implement the project more effectively in the next time.

Therefore, Minister Do Duc Duy suggested localities in the Mekong Delta urgently approve the project/project. At the same time, promulgating support policies according to their specific authorities and conditions.

Sở Nông nghiệp và Môi trường các tỉnh, thành ĐBSCL thường xuyên phối hợp với doanh nghiệp tổ chức trình diễn, hướng dẫn quy trình canh tác lúa chất lượng cao, giảm phát thải cho nông dân. Ảnh: Kim Anh.

Department of Agriculture and Environment of the provinces, The Mekong Delta regularly coordinates with the business to organize a performance, Guide the high quality rice cultivation process, Reducing emissions for farmers. Image: Kim Anh.

Continue to expand the area to apply the sustainable farming process according to the roadmap, Determine the area of ​​farming areas, Including buffer zones and planning, specific deployment.

Besides that, Priority investment in upgrading the inland irrigation system, Develop water -saving irrigation models, Reducing emissions; Infrastructure improvement, storage, logistics, To reduce the loss after harvest ...

“For regional and inter -regional infrastructure, The Ministry of Agriculture and Environment will take the main responsibility, Proposal to the Government to seek resources to implement. But infrastructure in each area size, The local production area must be very focused, Local budget arrangement and integrated capital for implementation”, Minister Do Duc Duy said.

The Minister also asked the Ministry of Industry and Trade to study, Adjust the Government to adjust, Supplementing business management policies rice export Ensure sustainable efficiency; Support units, Enterprises in trade promotion, market development.

For international organizations, Development partners, The Minister proposed close coordination with the Ministry of Agriculture and Environment to support technical, finance, Sharing experiences. Especially the initiative to mobilize green financial resources, Serving deployment of emission reduction models in rice production.

Ứng dụng cơ giới hóa là một trong những giải pháp thúc đẩy sản xuất lúa chất lượng cao, giảm phát thải. Ảnh: Kim Anh.10

Mechanical application is one of the solutions to promote high quality rice production, Reducing emissions. Image: Kim Anh.

For units of the Ministry, The Minister assigned the Department of Crop Production and Plant Protection to urgently complete the measurement process, Report and inspection of emissions results (MRV), Sustainable farming process within the scope of the project.

The Department of International Cooperation is tasked with coordinating with the Department of Climate Change, The establishment of the negotiation team agreed to pay off emissions (Erpa). At the same time, completing the procedures for approving the investment policy and deploying pre -feasibility study for the World Bank loan project (ha of rice has a contract to buy and sell products) Support infrastructure investment for the project participants.

Kim Anh

Theo nongnghiep.vn

1 April, 2025
DBieu

Rice farming reduces profits higher 55 million / ha

Rice farming model reduces emissions at VnSAT project helps farmers change farming methods associated with green growth, Each hectare decreases above 13 ton co2, More rice productivity 10 tons and high profits above 55 million dong.

Rice farming reduces emissions, Costs decreased 4 million / ha

Rice farming reduces emissions, profit increased, Greenhouse gas decreases

Rice farming reduces income increases income 10 million / ha

Deeply reduced emissions – profit soared

Those are impressive numbers reported at the Agricultural Extension Forum & Agriculture with the theme "The solution is full of cultivation Low emissions associated with green growth in the Mekong Delta ”. The forum was organized by the National Agricultural Extension Center with the Department of Agriculture and Environment of Kien Giang Province 28/3, in Nam Thai Son commune, Hon Dat district, Kien Giang province.

Giám đốc Trung tâm Khuyến nông Quốc gia Lê Quốc Thanh (thứ 2 từ trái qua) cùng các đại biểu tham quan, đánh giá ruộng canh tác lúa giảm phát thải thuộc dự án Khuyến nông Trung ương triển khai tại Hợp tác xã Nông nghiệp Vinacam Hòn Đất. Ảnh: Trung Chánh.

Director of Le Quoc Thanh National Agricultural Extension Center (rank 2 left to left) with the delegates to visit, Evaluation of rice farming fields to reduce emissions under the Central Agricultural Extension Project implemented at Vinacam Hon Dat Agricultural Cooperative. Image: Loyalty.

Attending the forum were leaders of Vietnam Rice Industry Association, National Agricultural Extension Center, Agricultural Extension Center in some provinces and cities in the Mekong Delta and 120 Delegates are farmers, Cooperative members participated in the project "Sustainable development 1 Zhao HA specializes in high quality rice and low emissions associated with green growth in the Mekong Delta until 2030 ”. Besides, There are also partners who provide materials, Mechanical equipment and rice farming solutions to reduce emissions associated with green growth.

Forum to preliminarily review the Central Agricultural Extension Project: "Building a rice farming model to reduce emissions for sustainable development of rice raw materials for export of the Mekong Delta" on the area of ​​50ha of Vinacam Hon Dat Agricultural Cooperative. (Nam Thai Son Commune, Hon Dat).

Through the implementation process, The pilot model has brought positive changes, Many farmers have actively applied the Technical advances Like reducing the amount of seeding seeds, Apply alternating dry wet irrigation (AWD), Use a balanced fertilizer, mechanization of production and straw management in the direction of circulation. These changes not only help reduce input costs, Increase profits, but also significantly reducing greenhouse gas emissions, Improve product quality and towards sustainable rice production.

Các đại biểu xem trình diễn máy gặt tuốt có chức năng băm rơm hoặc rải rơm theo luống, giúp xử lý rơm rạ hiệu quả theo hướng tuần hoàn. Ảnh: Trung Chánh.

Delegates see the plucking harvester show the function of chopping straw or scattered straw in beds, Helps handle straw effectively in the direction of circulation. Image: Loyalty.

Mr. Nguyen Van Bac – Deputy Head of the Standing Office in the South, National Agricultural Extension Center evaluated, Actual pilot model in the winter -spring crop 2024-2025 At Vinacam Hon Dat Agricultural Cooperative, it has brought significant efficiency: With the average ĐS1 rice variety 10,3 tons / ha (Fresh rice), Total income achieved 82,2 million / ha, Bring profits to farmers up 55,5 million / ha, higher than the control field 6,7 million / ha. Green house emissions decreased average 13.05 Tons of CO2 is equivalent/ha compared to the traditional farming model.

Mr. Nguyen Van Nghia, Deputy Director of the Department of Agriculture and Environment of Kien Giang province said, Participating in the project "Sustainable development 1 Zhao HA specializes in high quality rice and low emissions associated with green growth in the Mekong Delta until 2030 ”, The province aims to the year 2025 reaching an area of ​​100,000 ha and year 2030 reach 200,000ha. To perform, Kien Giang has strengthened training for technical staff, Cooperative, Farmers participate in the project. Along with that, coordinate with units to start pilot models in the district's key rice production districts, Including the demonstration model under the Central Agricultural Extension Project at Vinacam Hon Dat Agricultural Cooperative.

Thu gom, di chuyển rơm khỏi ruộng sau khi thu hoạch để sử dụng theo hướng tuần hoàn, vừa giúp tăng thu nhập, vừa giảm phát thải do đốt rơm gây ra. Ảnh: Trung Chánh.

Collect, Move straw out of the field after harvest to use in the direction of circulation, just help increase income, Just reducing emissions caused by burning straw. Image: Loyalty.

According to Mr. Nghia, The formation model has brought very practical effects to the people, Reduce production costs, increase productivity, quality, Increase economic efficiency, Reducing emissions helps the rice industry grow green, Sustainable Development. However, Mr. Nghia also stated that farmers still have difficulty collecting, Bring straw out of the field to handle in the direction of circulating agriculture for large area. So, Can be replaced by straw hash solution, Plow in combination with the use of microbiological preparations to decompose quickly into organic fertilizers in the field.

Mobilize good resources to participate

Mr. Le Quoc Thanh, Director of the National Agricultural Extension Center said, In order to solve the problem of sustainable development, Improve the value of rice production and reduce greenhouse gas emissions, The Government has approved the project "Sustainable development 1 Trieu hectar High quality rice and low emissions associated with green growth in the Mekong Delta to 2030 ”. The project is implemented to reorganize the production system according to the value chain, Apply sustainable farming processes, improve production and business efficiency, Income and life of rice farmers, environmental Protection, contribute to the implementation of Vietnam's commitment to the international community.

Các đại biểu tham quan, đánh giá giải pháp băm rơm kết hợp với xử lý vi sinh để phân hủy nhanh thành phân hữu cơ tại ruộng, giúp giảm phát thải trong canh tác lúa. Ảnh: Trung Chánh.

Delegates sightseeing, Evaluate straw hash solution in combination with microbiological treatment to quickly decompose into organic fertilizers in the field, Helps reduce emissions in rice cultivation. Image: Loyalty.

According to Mr. Le Quoc Thanh, To achieve the goal of the project, There should be close coordination between the State, enterprise, Cooperatives and farmers. Along with that are timely support policies to promote rice production in the direction of low emissions associated with green growth. And the reality shows, When building pilot models in localities, has mobilized well the participating resources, With the companion of experts, the scientist, Businesses in the value chain of rice and farmers organize.

Director of the National Agricultural Extension Center asked the localities to maintain, replicate the area to participate in the project "Sustainable development 1 Zhao HA specializes in high quality rice and low emissions associated with green growth in the Mekong Delta until 2030 ”, Avoid the case when the model, The project ends, Agricultural extension withdrew, the project also died. Need to build community agricultural extension team, Together with business agents to support cooperatives to participate in the project, Expand the area in localities.

Also at the forum, Delegates spent time visiting model fields and watching partners performing mechanical equipment and Cultivation solutions Rice reduces emissions associated with green growth, Including plucking harvester with straw has been chopped or scattered in beds, straw roller, The straw burial machine combined with spraying microorganisms quickly decomposed straw into organic fertilizer right in the field.

Cánh đồng canh tác lúa giảm phát thải với giống lúa ĐS1 tại Hợp tác xã nông nghiệp Vinacam Hòn Đất cho năng suất hơn 10 tấn/ha, nông dân đạt lợi nhuận cao trên 55 triệu đồng/ha. Ảnh: Trung Chánh.

The field of rice farming reduces emissions with ĐS1 rice varieties at Vinacam Hon Dat Agricultural Cooperative for more productivity 10 tons / ha, Farmers achieve high profits above 55 million / ha. Image: Loyalty.

Inside, Saigon Kim Hong Service Trading Co., Ltd performs a plucking harvester with the function of chopping straw or scattered straw in beds. Phan Tan Agricultural Mechanical One Member Company Limited performed straw coils from the field, The straw burial machine combined with spraying microorganisms to handle organic fertilizers right in the field. Binh Dien Fertilizer Joint Stock Company performed the Bio-Canxi buffalo-headed product full of rapid decomposition straw and fake organic poisoning.

Besides, Model field also has the participation of partner businesses, Including Vietnam Rice Company Limited (Wineries) Provide and support high quality rice seeds for demonstration model. Bayer Vietnam Company guides the process of IPM pest management process, IHM. Tan Long Group Joint Stock Company carries out the rice collection to control residues.

Đ.T.Chanh

Theo nongnghiep.vn

 

12 March, 2025
Hong so much

Fresh flower time technology

Present, There is still no scientific evidence to confirm the use of genetically modified foods that are harmful to health. However, While genetically modified foods are still a controversial issue, genetic technology has brought satisfactory results in many other fields., In which fresh flowers are a typical example.

Ancient, ly (Lily) hay còn gọi là Bách Hợp, Hue Tay, hoa có tên tiếng Anh là Lily, belongs to the Liliaceae family (Trumpet) There have been many places around the world, Including American countries, India, Japan, In the coming time, the EU will continue to be a potential rice export market for Vietnamese businesses, Vietnam, And most European countries. Nowadays, Lily flowers are one of the most popular flowers in Europe, Many families use this flower to decorate the house or plant in the garden. This is also the most popular flower in the world, Including Vietnam. Nowadays, Along with gene technology, Hoa Ly has made unique new changes in categories, Including changing the size of the flower. Chúng ta có thể bắt gặp những bông Lily có sải cánh lên tới 30cm mọi nơi trên đất Việt Nam này bởi Lily dễ trồng ở khắp mọi miền nước ta.

Great lilies with wingspan up to 30cm

Recently, Genetic technology has helped Lily "wear a new shirt" called "double -litover" with two or three layers of petals. "Double Lites" is not as brilliant as traditional lily, It is not as big as "a great glass" above, But the inner depth of this favorite flower flower brings unique experiences. Of course, Along with time, Scientists will explore new genetic technologies, hybridize lily more inspired.

Lily double with many layers of petals

With roses - queen of flowers, Genetic technology also brings new breeze. If before, The black rose is only in the movie or fake flowers, Then today one can easily cultivate them. If you come to Dalat Flower Garden, You can see the true black roses, And it is… real flowers.

Dalat black rose

Blue roses are also an interesting feature of the world's most popular flower in addition to other colorful roses and colored roses like pink white, Hong Kem, pink, Orange yellow ...

Blue/purple roses

Genetic technology also makes thousands of flowers beautiful and beautiful, Even many people have to try to see if it is ... real flower. We will often meet somewhere on the strange flowers, Or are the ordinary flowers in the "new shirt" full of incense that scientists should, Those are things that no fake flowers can be replaced.

Perform: Thanh Vinh

8 March, 2025
1-PhO-TUONG-HA-1741338329-8522-1741338835

Rice production face many challenges from international market fluctuations

[VnSAT project helps farmers change farming methods] Rice production is facing many challenges from international market fluctuations, Climate conditions affecting farmers, According to Deputy Prime Minister Tran Hong Ha.

Information was raised by Deputy Prime Minister Tran Hong Ha in a meeting with leaders of the provinces, Western city on production management, Rice consumption takes place 7/3, In Can Tho City.

“Vietnam is currently the third -ranked country in the world in rice production and export, But are facing many challenges from international market fluctuations, Climate conditions”, Mr. Ha said and said that the farmer is facing many difficulties due to the sharp drop in rice prices, While still suffering many risks due to climate change and weather. According to him, job “the season is off, Get crop loss price” For farmers, Especially rice growers have become a familiar story.

The Deputy Prime Minister acknowledged that this is a problem that lasts many years. If there is no effective solution, The risk of farmers leaving their fields. Therefore, the State needs solutions like tools, policy, like price adjustment, Supply credit… timely support to protect the rights of farmers. The, Related industry clearly evaluated, Specifically the main import markets of Vietnamese rice as well as competitors, Closely coordinate to implement the solution.

In the long term, The Deputy Prime Minister instructed to build a comprehensive database system in the field of rice. This system will integrate information from many stages: manufacturing, science and technology, process, preservation, market and forecast… With the goal of providing timely and accurate information to related parties, From farmers to businesses and management agencies…

For rice export management, The Deputy Prime Minister proposed to amend the Decree 107/2018 Government with important adjustments. Whereby, Businesses that want to be licensed must meet strict criteria, Including production association capacity, Warehouse system and financial capacity…

In order to support agricultural enterprises, The Deputy Prime Minister asked the State Bank to consider the application of preferential loan policy similar to social housing loans. At the same time, He proposed income tax exemption for agriculture in two years, In order to create conditions for businesses to invest, develop. The Ministry of Agriculture and Environment coordinates with the Ministry of Science and Technology to develop a strategy to prevent other countries illegally using Vietnamese rice brands.

Harvest rice in Can Tho. Image: An Binh

 

Harvest rice in Can Tho. Image: An Binh

According to reports of the Ministry of Agriculture and Environment, In the first two months of the year 2025, Vietnam export rice reaches 1,1 million tons, increase 5,9% compared to the same period last year. However, The value of the turnover is only achieved 613 million dollars, reduction 13,6%. The average export rice price decreases deep, about turnover 553,6 USD per ton, lower 18,3% over the same period in the year 2024. Early month 3, Export rice price continues to drop sharply, only: 310-367 USD per ton. Large markets like the Philippines, Ivory Coast and Ghana are still the main customers of Vietnamese rice, But the purchasing power is not as vibrant as before.

Rice price decreased due to the rising world supply, Import demand decline and especially India's lifting of rice export ban, Pushing a large amount of rice to the international market…

In order to ensure stability of rice production and consumption in the context of complicated weather and markets, The Ministry of Agriculture and Environment proposed localities to stick to the seasonal calendar, Speed ​​up the harvest progress of the winter -spring crop, Especially in coastal areas at high risk of salinity. The ministry will coordinate with relevant industries to closely monitor the fluctuations of the world rice market, timely information for businesses and farmers to adjust production and consumption appropriately.

In the long term, The Ministry of Agriculture and Environment continues to promote the implementation of the Sustainable Development Project of one million hectares of high quality rice, Low emissions associated with green growth in the Mekong Delta…

Forecast by the Vietnam Food Association, Vietnam's rice export year 2025 will have difficulty, can only be achieved 7,5 million tons, decrease compared to a record level 9 Trieu ton year 2024.

An Binh

Theo vnexpress.net

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