VITAD-AGRI

Institute of technology application & Vietnam agricultural development

  • Home page
  • Service
  • Applying scientific and technological advances to build a model of raising eel-fish products (Anguilla marmorata) gain productivity, Economic efficiency associated with eco-tourism development in Son La province
20 May, 2020
Capture

Applying scientific and technological advances to build a model of raising eel-fish products (Anguilla marmorata) gain productivity, Economic efficiency associated with eco-tourism development in Son La province

Application of scientific and technological advances to build a model of raising eel flower (Anguilla marmorata) gain productivity, Economic efficiency associated with eco-tourism development in Son La province

B1.1-TMDA

07/2016/TT-BKHCN

PROJECT NOTES

Under the mountainous rural program

  1. GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE PROJECT:
  2. Name of project: “Applying scientific and technological advances to build a model of raising eel-fish products (Anguilla marmorata) gain productivity, Economic efficiency associated with eco-tourism development in Son La province”.

2. Code:

  1. Managers: – Science and technology:

– Authorization for local management:

  1. Execution time: 36 month, from month 1/2021 come 12/2023.

5. Estimated funding for implementation: 11 943,57 million dong

Inside:

Central scientific career budget: 5 977,6 million VND Local budget:

Other souces: 5 965,97 million dong.

6. Organizing the implementation of the Project:

Organization Name: AGRICULTURAL COOPERATIVES

The full name of the head of the agency:

Account number:

Address:

Phone:

Email:

7. Project manager:

Surname, Name:

Degree: Aquaculture Engineer Position: Staff

Address:

Phone:

8. Technology application support organization:

Agency name: Vietnam Institute of Agricultural Technology Application and Development

(VTAD-AGRI)

The full name of the head of the agency:

The person responsible for the technology, solution, Model of the Project: Master of aquaculture:

Address:

Phone: Fax:

  1. The urgency of the project:

9.1. Natural condition, Socio-economic situation of Son La province

Son La province has an area 14.125 km² occupies 4,27% total area of ​​Vietnam, ranked 3 among 63 province city, is one of the border provinces, has a long national border 250 km with 3 the border bordering Laos and the length bordering other provinces is 628 km. With an average elevation of 600-700m above sea level, The terrain is deeply divided and strong, 97% Natural area of ​​the basin Da river, Ma river, have 2 plateau was Moc Chau Plateau and High Nguyen Son La, The terrain is relatively flat. The terrain is mostly mountainous, Of which, high hills and mountains are concentrated in Sop Cop districts, Thuan Chau, Bac Yen,… Son La has a Ma river, Da River passes by, Alluvium from these two rivers has created valleys, 2 This river also causes erosion, strong water power deepened into the hills, collapse of high ground and widen the valley. The east is a large plateau such as Moc Chau plateau, This is where there is a great meadow, is a suitable cattle breeding place. High terrain, many rivers and streams, very rapids, so this is a place with a long abundant source of hydroelectricity, The Son La hydroelectric power plant built here is the largest in Southeast Asia at present. North and East are the high mountains crossing the roads, thus, it has created passes such as Pha Din pass, Ta Xua pass,…

Average annual temperature statistics of Son La tend to increase in 20 year again with an increase 0,5 °C – 0,6 °C, The annual average temperature in Son La is currently at 21,1 °C, Yen Chau 23 °C; The average annual rainfall tends to decrease (current city level 1.402 mm, Moc Chau 1.563 mm); The annual average air humidity also decreases. Drought in winter, hot dry west wind in the last months of dry season and early rainy season (month 3-4) is a factor affecting agricultural production of the province. Salt salt, rain ice, Flash floods are a disadvantage.

Son La has humid subtropical climate Highland, the sub-tropical winter is dry and cold, hot and humid summers, rain a lot. Due to the deep and strongly divided terrain, many climatic sub-regions are formed, allow the development of a farm production – rich forestry. Region Moc Chau plateau Suitable for temperate plants and animals. The area along the Da River is suitable for green tropical forest all year round. With natural conditions of topography, climate and advantages of tourist sightseeing, Son La has great potential for developing eco-tourism, also known as sustainable tourism in general, and eco-tourism in association with agriculture in particular.. In the orientation of Vietnam tourism development strategy, eco-tourism in association with agriculture, rural is defined as 1 in 5 mainstream product line. Ecotourism is defined with many different modes of tourism, but all tend to respect for nature and protect ecosystems from human influence and impact.. Ecotourism gives visitors a completely different view of the world and challenges open minds to different ways of thinking., can bring economic benefits, social and environmental culture for the private sector and local communities if done well. Revenue from tourist visits helps create job opportunities, Increasing income for local people. Ecotourism can also be a tool to raise your environmental awareness and educate yourself about nature conservation., environment. Not only that, Ecotourism, Especially, eco-tourism combined with agriculture brings a lot of benefits for people who experience this type of tourism as well as providing visitors with a deeper understanding of the objects in the eco-tourism area., have a chance to experience reality, Open up new ideas, Alleviate the usual stressful stress.

According to Son La Statistical Office's report on the economic situation – social month 12 and year 2018 in the service area, The sector still maintained a steady increase, contributing positively to the overall growth of the economy, in which the contribution of some sectors has a large proportion to the overall growth. Economic growth in the agricultural sector, forestry and fishery increased 6,18% compare with year 2017; in this year, Aquaculture in the province concentrates mainly on extensive and extensive cultivation, Intensive investment is still limited. In general forestry and fishery production year 2018 stability. The area of ​​annual crops decreases compared to the year 2017 due to some areas of upland rice fields, Maize has been converted to other crops and some areas have been abandoned. The area of ​​perennial plants is growing quite well over the same period. Rise Castle, Poultry is relatively stable, less sick, meet consumer demand in the area. Forestry production is maintained, Zoning off for regeneration is of interest. Aquatic production develops, Due to the policy of supporting cooperatives in aquaculture and cultivating products, the harvest period has come. Growth of the industry year 2018 It relies heavily on processing industry, make, production and distribution; however, growth is still largely on breadth while productivity, quality, Competitive effectiveness is limited. Consumer service industry in the month 12 year 2018 of Son La has increased 10,1% over the same period last year and 0,8% compared to the previous month; Accommodation services increase here 10,4% and catering services increased 12,1%, with travel service revenue increased 10,3% over the same period in the year 2017. The labor force from 15 years of age or older 2018 Son La estimates 760,6 thousand people, increase 0,7% over the same period last year. Inside: city 92,1 thousand people, increase 0,6%, countryside 668,5 thousand people increased 0,7%; male 369 thousand people increased 0,7%, female 391,6 thousand people increased 0,7%. Rural living standards are improved but unsustainable, There is still food shortage in some districts of Son La.

To the month 10 year 2019 Although Son La's fishery industry has favorable conditions for the aquaculture industry in terms of weather and support policies, the output of the product is difficult., unstable. Industrial production index compared to the same period of the year 2018 reduction 23,2%. Service industry to the month 10 year 2019 Estimated to increase 9% over the same period in the year 2018; in which, the residence revenue increased 9,7%, Food service revenue increased 8,1%, Travel service revenue increased 7,8% and other services revenue increased 8,9% over the same period last year (Economic situation report – Son La province social month 10 and 10 may 2019).

9.2 Legal grounds

  • Decision No. 1445 / QD-TTg dated 16 month 08 year 2013 of the Prime Minister on approving the Master Plan for Vietnam's fisheries development to the year 2020, vision 2030;
  • Decision No. 2760 / QD – BNN-TCTS dated 22 month 11 year 2013 Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development Approved “Restructuring project of fishery towards orientation of increasing added value and sustainable development”;
  • Decision No. 1167 / QD – BNN-TCTS dated 28 month 5 year 2014 The General Department of Fisheries promulgated an action program to implement the Project of restructuring the fisheries sector towards the direction of increasing added value and sustainable development.;

– Decree 210/2013 / ND-CP dated 19 month 12 year 2013 The government's policy on encouraging businesses to invest in agriculture and fisheries has indicated that businesses investing in the fisheries sector will be given favorable water treatment., land, about seed and consumption.

  • Resolution No. 34-NQ / TU days 14.7.2015 of the Executive Board of Son La Provincial Party Committee on aquaculture and developing aquatic resources in the period 2015 –
  • Resolution No. 75 / NQ-HDND dated 08 month 12 year 2018 of Son La Provincial People's Council approves the adjustment, supplement the master plan for fisheries development in Son La province to the year 2020 oriented to year
  • Resolution No. 332 / NQ-HDND dated 08 month 7 year 2010 of the People's Council of Son La Province on the approval of the Son La Province Master Plan for Aquatic Development in the period 2010-2015 and orientations to the year 2020;
  • Decision No. 2401 / QD-UBND dated 01 month 10 year 2018 of Son La Provincial People's Committee promulgating the Plan for implementing the restructuring of fishery sector in Son La province in the period 2018-2020, oriented to year 2030;

9.3. Situation of aquaculture development and fishery economic development orientation of Son La province

In the economic situation report – social month 12 and year 2018 of Son La province, The area of ​​aquaculture in the province is estimated at year 2018 reach 2.715 he has, in which fish farming area 2.687 he has. Number of cages for aquaculture reached 9.543 one with a volume of 804,569m3. Fishery output in the fourth quarter of the year 2018 Estimated reach 1.892 ton, in which farming output 1.497 ton, catches 395 ton; Estimated for the whole year 2018 Estimated fishery production 7.677 ton, in which farming output 6.464 ton, exploit 1.213 ton.

To the month 10/2019, Son La's aquaculture area reaches 2.730 he has, increase 0,5% over the same period in the year 2018, in which fish farming area 2.706 he has, increase 0,8%. The number of raft cages for aquaculture is reached 9.529 the tank 1,4% but the cage volume decreases 6,6%. The total output of aquatic resources is estimated to reach 616,68 tons of 99,9% over the same period last year. Calculate the month 10 year 2019 fishery output of Son La is estimated 6.621 ton, including 6.230 ton, shrimp 204 tons and other seafood 187 ton. The weather is favorable for fishing; cage fish culture, Due to the policy of supporting aquaculture cooperatives and sturgeon enterprises in Vietnam, the number of fish cages has increased., However, consumption of products is difficult, Unstable mainly retail (Report a dire situation – Son La province social month 10 and 10 may 2019).

Son La province's master plan on fisheries development is oriented to the year 2020 show: Promote the advantages of water surface potential, ecological natural conditions, endemic sources of aquatic breeds in localities to mobilize all resources for investment in aquatic product development in order to create commodity products with enough competitiveness in the market..

Encouraging all economic sectors, attract investment capital sources for fisheries development (aquaculture development, service and product consumption) according to the plan, jobs, Increase income for a part of people.

– Protection and development of aquatic resources in combination with resource protection, environment; harmonize the interests of the sectors, At the same time, localities must strengthen control over the exploitation of resources and the environment to ensure natural ecological balance..

Specific objectives of fisheries development are oriented to the year 2020 proactive production 60,95 millions of fingerlings and turtles to provide for pond farming 40,27 million children; Farming 6,03 million children; cage culture 1,15 million children; Indigenous breeds and aquatic specialties 1,2 million children; release Hoa Binh and Son La hydroelectric lakes 9,5 million children; raising small reservoirs 2,8 million children. Pond area 2.600 he has, average yield 2,7 tons / ha, pond production 7.000 ton.

Aquaculture specialties: Grow in high altitudes with low temperatures, favorable climatic conditions for cold-water fish such as: Salmon, sturgeon. Specialized aquatic species being developed are fried fish, anchovy fish, a frog, big, crayfish, fruit fish, baba gai. To the year 2015 The output is about 50 tons of types, year 2020 reach approx 90 ton.

9.4. The need for project investment

In Vietnam and around the world, there have been many researches related to aquaculture development: Research and develop aquaculture in a sustainable manner, organizing food and agriculture (FAO) has issued a Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries code, Foood anh Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, referring to responsible aquaculture development in areas under national jurisdiction, use aquatic genetic resources for aquaculture purposes, Aquaculture is responsible at the production level. This Code of Conduct is intended only for voluntary implementation by States. To be able to implement this set of rules, Each country needs to concretize them into the national principles associated with the appropriate set of indicators. Year 1999 FAO and the Ministry of Agriculture, Lam, Australian fishermen have collaborated in developing a multidimensional indicator of responsible fisheries performance in economic terms, society, environment, Institutions. This set of indicators can serve as a reference for many countries including Vietnam. Nguyen Thi Thanh Huong & Nguyen Mau Dung (2016) Also pointed out that aquaculture development of farming households is facing difficulties, challenges such as lack of detailed farming planning, high risk of disease, Stable market is stable.

In Son La, according to the plan of implementing restructuring seafood industry in Son La province in the period 2018-2020 oriented to year 2030 show: Effectively implement the restructuring plan of the fisheries sector to build a modern-oriented fishery industry, move from width to depth, improve quality and product value. Development of potential aquaculture, advantages in the direction of applying scientific and technical advances, Increase productivity quickly, quality and product value, disease safety, food safety increases domestic market competitiveness and targets export”. With specific goals coming years 2020 Maintain a high growth rate, Improve efficiency and competitiveness through increased productivity, quality and added value. The average growth rate of seafood production value reaches over 5% / year, The percentage of aquaculture area under VietGAP increases, fishery production value reached 200 million dong / ha / year.

Breeding objects: To develop aquaculture in the direction of expanding the objects of high economic value: Sturgeon, fish fry, Catfish, Lang fish,… gradually reducing traditional fish species such as Grass carp, Copy, Tilapia,… on the area of ​​the Hoa Binh hydroelectric reservoir, Son La hydroelectricity, Nam Chien hydroelectricity. With farming methods: Change from traditional farming methods, retail, using available natural food sources for intensive farming, semi-industrial, Applied science and technology industry, High technology, especially in food processing, environmental treatment, disease prevention and treatment… Creating products of valuable goods, high quality. Building concentrated aquaculture areas, forming a value chain linking production with product consumption in aquaculture, especially in aquaculture in hydropower reservoirs. Organize propaganda and mobilize all economic sectors to participate in farming cooperation, Processing aquatic products in the direction of intensive farming, Application of scientific advances, apply clean production processes and focus on branding, real brand, Geographical indications for fishery products in the area.

Also according to the Son La province's master plan on fisheries development, it is oriented to the year 2020 The State will focus on investing in the cause of scientific development and breeding, transfer of technical advances to people raising and exploiting aquatic products, orientation of consumption market, invest in supporting infrastructure construction for farming areas – exploit – service focus and strengthen the protection of aquatic resources in the waters of the province.

Aquaculture area of ​​the province as of the month 9 year 2018 reach 2.705 he has, in which fish farming area 2.672 he has. Monthly aquatic production 9 Estimated reach 548 ton, in which farming output 529 ton; catches 19 ton. Yield of aquatic seeds 13 million children, increase 44,4%. Overall 9 month, Estimated fishery production 5.785 ton, increase 8,2% over the same period last year, in which farming output 4.967 ton, increase 9,3%; exploit 818 ton, increase 1,9%. The output of aquatic breeds is reached 105 million children, increase 15,4%. To the month 6 year 2019 Son La's aquaculture area is estimated to reach 2.715 he has, in which the area for raising fish is 2.687 he has. Number of cages for aquaculture reached 9.574 pcs, increase 5,9% with volume 808.047 m3. Estimated aquatic production 715 ton, including 672 tons of fish. Estimated aquaculture output is reached 614 tons in there 605 tons of fish. In 6 the first month of the year 2019 fisheries output reached 4.112 ton, the output of aquatic breeds will reach 38,5 million children.

Although still developing fisheries, Son La is aiming to shift economic structure towards reducing the proportion of agricultural areas., forestry and fishery, increase the proportion of industry - construction and services in order to take advantage of Son La province 4 The type of terrain favorable for tourism development is: Mountain, hill, plains and rivers. These special terrain types have created Son La with extremely rich tourism potentials, Attractive with the goal of developing a sustainable tourism and international integration; preserve and promote the values ​​of traditional cultural heritages, natural resources, Son La province also focuses on directing and promoting tourism, flexible application of the mechanism, Preferential policies to attract investment in tourism development. Review, planning adjustment, formulate investment plan for developing road infrastructure, waterway to support tourism development, Improve traffic connectivity to tourist destinations, Community tourism publications. Increasing the attraction of social resources to invest in developing the system of tourism technical material facilities; encourage strategic investors to invest in forming complex tourism service areas, High quality recreational areas at tourist sites. Implement support, The guidelines create conditions for villages and households to participate in CBT development; business support, starting a career in tourism; Support training, training tourism skills for tourism businesses, village community do community tourism (Electronic newspaper of the Communist Party of Vietnam, 2019).

In our country, eels are widely distributed and have economic value in the provinces from Quang Tri to Khanh Hoa, however, the climate in Son La is also relatively suitable for commercial eel farming, suitable for the policy of developing potential aquaculture, advantages in the direction of applying scientific and technical advances, Increase productivity quickly, quality and product value, disease safety, Food safety increases market competitiveness.

Derived from the above analysis and based on the capacity of the Agricultural Cooperative. We propose the project "Application of scientific and technological advances to build a model of culturing the eel species (Anguilla marmorata) gain productivity, Economic efficiency associated with eco-tourism development in Son La province ”. The project will contribute to diversifying the objects of aquaculture with high economic value, change trades for farmers, improve the efficiency of aquaculture in the direction of sustainable production, Combining aquaculture with ecotourism, serve the goal of economic development- society of Son La province.

  1. The advance and appropriateness of the technology to be transferred:

10.1. Characteristics and origin of technology intended to apply

Eel is the object of nutritional value, delicious meat, is liked by many people. Purchasing price on the domestic market today is 400.000 –

450.000 VND / kg. Vietnam has many potentials and advantages to develop to become one of the countries with the largest output of eel in the world., thanks to favorable climatic conditions and water resources, have the same source above 10 million children / year in the central provinces, so output can be reached 8.000-10.000 tons / year.

Eel farming in our country has only started in Binh Dinh and Phu Yen provinces since about five years 2000, then quickly spread to southern provinces and now has developed to many provinces throughout the country including Hai Duong and some other northern provinces.. However, the farming technology in most provinces is outdated, Use trash fish food, The environment and diseases are difficult to control, Small scale production, low productivity and efficiency, The breed's breed is also heavily dependent on wild catch, There is also very little research on eels. Moreover, in the Northern provinces of Vietnam in the winter months, the temperature is often low, which greatly affects the growth of the process due to the lower temperatures. 12TheC fish stop catching prey and grow slowly. Therefore, when farming in the Northern provinces, it is necessary to have more plans to keep the fish over freezing or to calculate the effectiveness for raising fish and harvesting before winter.. Origin of technology is the result of several topics and projects:

+ The process of growing eel fish in earthen ponds is the result of a ministerial-level project, with the help of SUFA and the Ministry of Fisheries, The Research Institute for Aquaculture III has implemented the project: “Research and develop technical process for raising eel-products (Anguilla spp) in Central Vietnam ”chaired by Master Chu Van Cong, done year 2004 – 2005.

+ The process of breeding and raising of Eel flower in cement tank is a result of the State project: “Improving the technology of breeding and culturing the eels of aquatic products (Anguilla marmorata) in the form of industry ”, code: KC.06.GIVES 19/11-15 under the Program of Applied Research and Technology Development for production of key products implemented in the year 2012 – 2015, conducted by the Research Institute for Aquaculture III, Master Hoang Van Duat is in charge. The project has been accepted for acceptance 26 month 12 year 2015 achieved excellent results and recognized the results in Decision No. 1755 / QD- Ministry of Science and Technology's Minister of Science and Technology dated 29/06/2016.

From the research results of projects and projects on the Research Institute for Aquaculture III, the specific procedures have been issued.:

  • Technological process of culturing commercial eel flower in cement tank with productivity >10 kg/m2.
  • Technological process of culturing commercial eel flower in productive soil pond

> 20 tons / ha.

10.2. The advance and appropriateness of the technology expected to be applied compared to the technology being applied locally.

10.2.1. Advanced nature of the technology expected to apply.

Son La is a northern mountainous province of our country with a relatively cool climate, Currently, the number of eels in the province is not much and there is no complete farming technology so the efficiency is not high..

The project's technological process is very suitable for application transfer in Son La province. This is a new technological process for Son La province in general and for Agricultural Cooperatives in particular.

Technological process of using industrial feed for eel farming will help to proactively feed, limit the use of fresh food.

Technology of treating input water environment, output, control the environment, Eel farming using probiotics will be strictly applied to limit disease, food loss, improve economic efficiency.

Eel is an object of high economic efficiency, making a positive contribution to the production shift, contributing to the supply of specialties for catering needs, ecotourism of people. Application of Eel farming technology for the purpose of converting other non-economic objects while eel farming in Son La province can bring economic efficiency., The transfer unit is the research unit, have enough experience, capacity and personnel to deliver and the project will take over, applied in accordance with natural conditions and practical agricultural production activities – Fisheries in Son La province. The application of the technology of breeding and breeding of commercial eel with new technology is very necessary and highly feasible., contribute to solving jobs, raise income, developing ecotourism and improving the lives of people in Son La province. The success of the Project will be gradually expanded and expanded to the whole province.

10.2.2. The appropriateness of the technology expected to be applied.

With the growing trend of raising potential aquatic products, advantages in the direction of applying scientific and technical advances, Increase productivity quickly, quality and product value, disease safety, food safety increases domestic market competitiveness and targets export. Eel is a species with many development prospects, consistent with the target of diversifying subjects and farming models as a basic technical foundation to contribute to improving and gradually increasing income for rural households.. Therefore the technology expected to apply will be in line with the development trend, as well as the orientation for aquaculture development in Son La province.

Son La has an area capable of aquaculture around 8000 he has, in which 2,440ha pond, on 5000 Ha Ho dam, large and small irrigation works, near the 5.000 Ha rice fields can combine fish farming, have 2 Big rivers are Da River and Ma River, 35 big and small stream. Son La province also has Hoa Binh and Son La hydropower reservoirs with the water surface area of ​​Son La province is above. 20.000 he has (Hoa Binh hydropower reservoir in Son La area is 7.900 he has, Son La hydroelectric lake is 13,000ha). With an abundance of fresh water, Large area of ​​aquaculture, The climate is suitable for the living conditions of many species, including eels.

Eel farming is highly feasible, bring economic efficiency to contribute positively to production shift. Because the households can take advantage of the fish pond, planting color, developing fruit orchards, raising cattle and poultry and a part of the pond area, inefficient subjects are being abandoned to convert to eel farming to increase income.. For existing ponds just renovate the pond, the bottom of water drainage sewer …without investing much in new construction.

The successful construction of eel-farming aquaculture models will create new farming, contribute to promoting the development of aquaculture in the province in the direction of diversification of farming subjects, farming form. The consumption of eel products is linked to the tourism chain of the province.

Eel farming technology can be applied to many types of production on different scales from household scale to farm scale..

II. TARGET, CONTENT AND PLAN OF PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION

  1. Target:

11.1. General objective: Applying scientific and technological advances to successfully build a model of raising eel fishes with high productivity and economic efficiency in association with eco-tourism development., contribute to creating jobs, increase salary, improve living standards for people in Son La province.

11.2. Detail goal:

  1. Mastered 2 Technological process of raising Eel flower products in Son La:
    • Technological process of culturing commercial eel flower in cement tank with productivity >10 kg/m2;
    • Technological process of culturing commercial eel flower in productive soil pond > 20 tons / ha.
  2. Construction success 2 model at Son La:

– Model of commercial eel culture in earthen pond in Son La province

+ The number of 2 point

+ Minimum scale 1 he has

+ Survival rate > 70%

+ Stocking density 2,8 con/m²

+ Productivity > 20 tons / ha

+ Revenues 20 ton

The size of commercial fish can reach the minimum weight 1 kg / with, achieve quality criteria, food safety (Some analytical criteria set by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development include: Chloramphenicol, Malachite Green, E.coli, Salmonella, AOZ, MOZ).

  • Model of commercial eel breeding in cement tanks in Son province

+ The number of 01 paradigm

+ Scale 350 m2

+ Productivity > 10 kg /m2

+ Survival rate: > 70%

+ Stocking density 14 con/m²

+ Revenues 3,5 ton. The size of commercial fish can reach the minimum weight 1 kg / with, achieve quality criteria, food safety (Some analytical criteria set by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development include: Chloramphenicol, Malachite Green, E.coli, Salmonella, AOZ, MOZ).

  1. Producable 23,5 tons / projects of commercial flower eel. The size of commercial fish can reach the minimum weight 1 kg / with, meet food safety standards (Some analytical criteria set by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development include: Chloramphenicol, Malachite Green, coli, Salmonella, AOZ, MOZ).
  2. Trainable 4 Grassroots technicians master the theory and practice, training for 100 The number of households with practical skills in rearing technology is applied by the project.

12. Project Content:

12.1. Describing technology of commercial farming of Eel flower (is the origin of the project) to deploy in the project.

  • Technology for commercially raising Eel flower in earthen pond:

The technological process of commercial eel culture in earthen ponds is carried out including the steps of applying farming techniques shown in the figure. 1

Figure 1: Flowchart of technological process of commercially raising Eel flower in earthen pond

  • Back to the location: select to have water source Irrigation Reservoir, river water, heating, or bore water, ensure cleanliness not contaminated by waste from manufacturing industries and daily-life wastes of the population, sufficient supply to meet production needs even in the dry season, Convenient transportation and product consumption. Water quality ensures pH = 7.5 ÷ 5.
  • About the pond: earthen pond, word area 300 – 1.000m2, have separate water supply and drainage systems. Ponds certainly do not leak water, There are no burrows. The best soil quality for farming eels is clay mixed with sand or silty sand. With newly dug ponds, avoid landslides. The height of the banks should be higher than the highest surface of the pond 0.5 – 0.7 m and have high barrier around the fence 1 m, mesh size a = 3 cm to avoid fish loss during the rainy season. On the banks, it is necessary to clear the bushes around the pond so that there is no more hiding place for predators.
  • About pond reclamation: Slapping the pond, Remove all the dirty mud from the bottom of the pond, Use quicklime (High): 10-15 kg/100m2, I lime and water to form a fine powder and then splashed throughout the pond to kill bacteria and reduce alum. Exposing the bottom of the pond 7-10 day.

Water intake is filtered through a small mesh system to block trash and not to fish in ponds. Fill the pond with water, measuring environmental factors such as PH, alkalinity to take appropriate measures to adjust the threshold for fish.

  • About equipment: All ponds are equipped with bottom aerators and fans to supply oxygen to fishponds daily at night or in emergencies., backup generator. In addition, all ponds are equipped with water pumps, food crusher, food mixer, Feeding truss, Fishing racket.
  • About fingerlings: Seed is transported by closed method (Plastic bags with oxygen pump). Lower the temperature with ice, place in a tightly closed foam container. Shipping density 10-15 kg / bag / 15 liters of water. Before stocking into ponds, cover plastic bags containing fish from ponds 20-30 minutes for pond water and water in the same fish bag, Slowly put the pond water into the bag then drop the fish. Drop location where the watershed into the pond, off shore 2-3 Stocking density 2-5 con/m2, drop fish size 20-50 gr / with.
  • About food: The food is trash fish, Homemade food, daily amount of food for the fish to eat 7-10% (for freshwater fish), 5-7% (Homemade food) fish weight in the pond. Daily feeding 2 times on 6-7 hours and 17-18 hours. Morning to eat 30% Total food of the day, the rest are fed.

– Regarding the management of environmental factors in ponds: To ensure good pond environment, Every day after feeding must clean the orchestra, dry, before feeding again drop the staging, Take out leftovers, approx 7-10 The day must be siphon the bottom of the pond or plow the pond bottom to discharge all the dirty water in the pond, Maintain pond water level, Stabilize pH through liming.

  • Track the growth of eels: Check the growth rate of the fish: Monthly random catch 30 individual, weigh weight, Measure the length of each individual and weight
  • Harvest: Drain remaining pond water 40-60 cm, Use scissors 2-3 times before discharging completely catch. Put fish in clean water tank to let fishes excreta, mud on the skin, in bearing then bearing consumption.
    • Technology for commercially raising Eel flower in cement tank:

Technological process of commercially raising Eel in the tank includes the steps performed including the steps of technical application shown in the figure. 2:

Figure 2: Diagram of technological process for raising Eel flower in cement tank

Choose the construction site;

Water requirement: There is a favorable water supply, ensure clean, sufficient supply of approx 1500 m3/day, no dry season and no flooding during the rainy season, unpolluted, pH from 6.5 – 8.5; temperature 26-300C, DO >5 mg / L.

Location: Flat topography, far from residential areas, covering an area of ​​over 10,000m2 – 15.000m2.

Surroundings: quiet, Less noise and noisy, far from waste water discharge plant, Avoid polluted water.

Convenient transportation, for transport, purchase, Products sold and sold promptly.

Electricity supply: have power grid 3 mixed, power on 30 kVA.

v Construction of commercial rearing tanks:

The tank has a total area 350 m2, Each tank area 100 – 200 m2, constructed of cement-covered bricks, arranged in a covered house, round or square, flat bottom, lean toward the drainage hole in the middle of the tank, The corners are rounded. The inside surface of the tank and bottom are smooth, no drainage.

v Power supply system:

Grid system 3 Phase supply ensures safety: Good quality backup generator 3 phase power on 100 kVA.

Wiring ensures safe from oxidation in high humidity conditions. Electrical devices must have safety devices: breakers, fuse, aptomat.

v Water supply system:

If self-flowing water is used, an additional storage tank should be built, from the tank leading to the rearing tanks, if using groundwater, Well water must have pumping equipment. It can be based on the actual conditions of the water source to install other water intake devices. Use 2-4 water pump capacity 3-5 kW.

Volumetric water treatment tank 1000-1500 m3. Plumbing, water lock valve

v.v.

Filtration equipment: The suspension in many water must be filtered through a filter tank, When filtering possible

Use stone and sand to lay a layer on the bottom to let water through, Backward filtering can be used.

Sediment device: When there is too much sediment in the water, sediment must be used at the same time 2 Tank to take turns while using.

v Drainage system:

Including manholes, siphon bottom drain, drainage ditch, Reservoir and wastewater treatment:

Sewage pipe mouth: center the tank, is the place where sewage is drained, stool, uneaten food as well as the dead body of the creature, accounting for 2% area of ​​the ocean tank, can be square, boxy, cylinder.

Waste water drainage pipe: including a connecting pipe between the outlet of the sewage outlet and the manhole outside the tank, often use plastic pipe, tube size of 90-160mm.

The outlet of the drainage pipe is directed upwards located outside the tank, A size water shield along with the top of the tube so it can be inserted or withdrawn, when drawn, the outer water level is lower than the pond, Dirty dirt through the tube and out, when plugged in, the tube is higher than the water in the tank so it does not overflow, lower pipe into the tank wall 15 cm, When the water in the tank is higher than the pipe, the water automatically overflows.

Drainage: manhole is fitted on one side of the tank with outlet diameter 40-50 cm, Take care not to mount near the ready for feeding.

v Gas supply system:

Every 100m2 use tank 2 water fan capacity 05 – 0,8 kW, location 1 opposite machine ready to eat, 1 machine placed behind the sieve (with the flowing water) approx 1- 2m, to create an increased flow of oxygen and oxygen to the fish during the culture period.

v Other necessary equipment:

Blenders for mixing fish feed.

Sieve the edible fish near the tank wall and adjust up and down when the water level changes. Sieve must eat widely, There is a metal or plastic mesh with a mesh size suitable for fish to swim through, but prevent food from drifting out, The middle of the sieve is fitted with a light bulb 20-30cm above the water surface, The power of light bulb is 1W for 10m2, Above the light bulb is covered with lampshades to create a concentrated light area in the sieve.

Sieve for resting fish has the same structure as the sieve for feeding, placed close to the bottom of the tank to focus on resting after feeding or changing water, toilet.

Necessary equipment such as fish keeping stage, fish filter basket, shove, pot, scales, In, racket, microscope, etc.

Equipment for determining the culture environment: pH, Alkali, NH3, THE2, temperature etc..

v Prepare the tank and water:

Newly built tanks: Need to wash with acidity alum 0.1- 0.3 kg/m3, immersion 5 -7 day or soaked banana tree or coconut tree water. Drain the water, Scrub and rinse with soap. Before stocking, use purple medicine, Dosage of 2g / m3 splashing water all over the tank to disinfect, Then wash again with soap.

Old tank: use chlorine 50 – 100 g / L of splashing water throughout the tank, or 5-10 then proceed to clean the tank. Before stocking 7 day, Use purple medicine, Dosage of 2g / m3 splashing water all over the tank to disinfect, Then wash again with soap.

Supply water from filtered tank to remove organic contaminants, harmful organisms fish. 1m high water level.

Check the wall of the tank and the outlet of the drainage pipe, No cracking and water leakage. If cracked or leaking, corrective measures must be taken immediately.

Assemble the equipment: water fan, ready to eat, lighting systems etc..

v Breeding and stocking:

Choose healthy fish, swimming agile, no injuries, There are no pathological signs, The size is uniform and not mixed with other eels

Before stocking fish, check the water temperature in the tank, if the temperature difference is too much 30C, it must have time domesticated fish accustomed to the aquarium environment.

Before stocking should take a bath in salt water 5-7 ‰ in time 5 minute. The water temperature in fish tanks and in the bath when released should not be too different 20C.

Maintain stocking density not too 12 kg/m3 water

v Food and feeding techniques

Using synthetic feed specifically for eel farming, Fine powder form Table 1: Nutrition component of feed for cultured Eel

in the form of daily water changes, supplement oxygen with air blower

Protein

Lipid

Fiber

Humidity

That

P

Believe

≥ 43

≥ 4,0

≤ 3,0

≤ 10

2,0-5,0

≥ 1

≤ 17

Can mix more Vitamin C, enzyme, mineral.

Food is mixed with water in proportion 1:1.2-1.4, Stir until thick, Floating and insoluble in water make it easier for fish to catch prey.

Daily feeding 2 times at 5:30 and 18:00. The feed is put into the sieve to focus on catching fish and easy to monitor and control the fish's ability to catch prey.

The amount of feeding approx 2-3% fish weight / day, adjusted according to the fish's ability to catch prey, often feeding less than needed to stimulate fish to catch prey and reduce water pollution, salvage leftovers.

Time to catch prey of about 10-15 minute, if later 20 If the fish does not use up all the food, then reduce the ration for the next time.

v Management of rearing tank environment:

Maintain the water environmental factors within an appropriate range for good growth of the fish: pH from 6.5 – 8.5; temperature 26-300C; DO >5 mg / L.

There are plans to maintain the temperature in the winter when temperatures are low

Space must be quiet: Minimize the impact of noise, the light, other shocks.

Remove uneaten food with a soft spatula, after feeding approx 20 minute. daily, after feeding 2 Now proceed to suck the dirt out.

Use a brush to scrub the walls and bottom of the tank to clean out the stains. Change water: each time about 30% amount of water in rearing tank.

Maintain water level in the tank 80-100 cm, The bigger the fish the deeper the water level.

v. Harvest, Packaging, transport:

Farmed fish reach commercial size (2kg / with) Can be sold to the market then proceed to harvest for sale, The steps are as follows:

Prepare tools including scissors, Big racket, stage, sieve size, container, scales, plastic bags, Styrofoam box, waistbelt, oxygen tanks etc..

Before harvesting, give the fish the least time to fast 2 day, Drainage, Use scissors to catch fish, avoid hurting the fish, built close.

12.2. Content and steps taken:

The project will be implemented 4 The main content and specific steps are as follows

content 1. Survey, Site selection and design, installation of equipment for eel farming:

  • Develop a questionnaire to survey fish farmers and eel pond environment.
  • Survey and select locations of Eel households in earthen ponds and cement tanks.
  • Select the location to build a model of commercial eel culture in earthen pond;
  • Choose the location to build a commercial model of growing Eel in the cement tank
    • Select households to participate in implementing the model
    • Preparing facilities, design, building additional system of works, equipment procurement, installation of equipment for eel aquaculture
    • Preparing human resources to receive technology

content 2: Transferring and receiving technology of commercial farming of eel flower

  • Execution time: Month 8/2021 – 12/2021.
    • Signing a contract between the Agricultural Cooperative and the Vietnam Institute of Agricultural Technology Application and Development ( VITAD-AGRI) about the production, services and transfer of aquatic technology on technology transfer in eel culture
    • Transfer Unit (06 Specialized officials in each field: nutrition, disease and environment ...) will train 4 Technical staff of the unit that receives technology of breeding eels in Son La (receive theoretical training and practical instruction on eel farms) and the transfer unit continues to send people to transfer to 04 technical staff of the receiving unit, guide the eel farming technology, carry out a combination of theory and mainstreaming practice in the implementation of eel aquaculture models, handle the situation and adjust accordingly to the conditions in Son La province. After receiving eel farming technology, these technicians continued to deploy and expand the project's replication model..

The host institution: Preparing full facilities facilities, equipment for Project implementation. Dispatch capable technicians, technology application and development,

Transfer unit: Dispatch qualified staff, appropriate expertise (relating to eel farming technology transfer), be able to transmit and guide officials of the technology receiving party the best.

The content of the transfer process includes:

  • Transferring and receiving the technological process of growing Eel species in earthen ponds, productivity reached on 20 tons / ha:

+ Choose a location to build a camp; constructing and renovating commercial eel fish ponds.

+ Technology for installing equipment, water supply system, oxy, ready to eat, ready to rest.

+ Breeding technology, stocking, environmental care and management;

+ Technology to prevent and treat diseases of commercial Eel;

  • Transferring and receiving the technological process of culturing commercial Eel species in cement tank, productivity reached 10kg / m2.

+ Choose a location to build a camp; constructing a commercial eel culture tank.

+ Installation and operation of equipment, water supply system, oxygen, ready to eat, ready to rest.

+ Breeding technology, stocking, environmental care and management;

+ Technology to prevent and treat diseases of commercial Eel

content 3: Building a commercial model of growing Eel flower

  • Model of commercial eel culture in earthen ponds meets the technical specifications:
  • Number of models: 02 deployment point
  • Area scale 10.000 m2 (1 he has)
  • Use synthetic food for eels (in powder form, Protein content ≥ 43%, lipid 4-8%)
  • Stocked fish size: ≥ 200 g / with
  • Stocking density: 2,8 con/m2
  • Number of fish stocked: 28000
  • Productivity > 20 tons / ha.
  • Mackerel yield 20,1 ton. The minimum size of commercial fish has reached 1 kg / with, achieve quality criteria, food safety.
  1. Place: Son La province).

+ Farming period: 24 month, from 08/2021-08/2023

+ Area scale 9.000 m2

+ Number of fish stocked: 25.200 with

+ Survival rate > 70%

+ Revenues: 18,1 ton. The minimum size of commercial fish has reached 1 kg / with. achieve quality criteria, food safety.

  1. Place: Son La province (Household 1)
  2. Farming period: 24 month, from 08/2021-08/2023
  3. Area scale 500 m2
  4. Number of fish stocked: 1.400 with
  5. Survival rate > 70%
  6. Revenues: 0,501 ton. The size of commercial fish can reach at least 1kg / fish, achieve quality criteria, food safety.
  7. Place: Son La district district (Household 2)

+Farming period: 24 month, from 08/2021-08/2023

+Area scale 500 m2

+Number of fish stocked: 1.400 with

+ Survival rate > 70%

+Revenues: 0,501 ton. The minimum size of commercial fish has reached 1 kg / with, achieve quality criteria, food safety.

  • Model of commercial eel culture in cement tank meets the technical specifications
  • Number of models 01
  • Place: Son La province (basis of cooperatives).

+Rearing time: 24 month slowly 08/2021-08/2023

+Electric scale 350 m2

+Use synthetic food for eels (Protein content ≥ 43%, lipid 4-8%)

+Stocking density 14 con/m2

+Stocked fish size: 50 g / with

+Number of fish stocked: 4.900 with

+Revenues: 3,6 ton. The minimum size of commercial fish has reached 1 kg / with, achieve quality criteria, food safety.

content 4: Train grassroots technicians and train people

  • Educate 04 grassroots technician

– Training time: month 01/2021 – 12/2023

  • Training location: in Ho Chi Minh City and Son La province
  • Training organizations: Theory and practice of eel culture in tank and pond
  • Visiting the model of commercial farming in Ho Chi Minh City
  • Continue the instructions, practical implementation training for the project model in Son La province.
  • Evaluate training results on skills to deploy and handle situations in the rearing process.
  • Trainable 04 Technicians master the technology process, Application in building models that project transfers
    • Organize training for 100 outnumbered farmers in Son La province

– Training time: 06/2022 – 11/2023

  • Training location: Selecting farmers who need to receive technology and wish to apply technology to develop production of breeding eel species, in areas of Son La province. Organize training: 02 Class training, 50 person / training class, 3 date / class.

+ Class 1 held in Moc Chau district: For households in Moc Chau district only

+ Class 2 held in another district in Son La province: For households in the area 2 Other districts of Son La.

  • Develop a training program including technical steps in the farming process of eels: Choose a camp site, to build an eel fish rearing tank, technology for installing equipment, water supply system, oxygen, ready to eat, ready to rest, breeding technology, stocking, environmental care and management, technology for prevention and treatment of eels from the breeding and grow-out stages.
  • The host institution: Selecting households, coordinate with the transfer unit to organize the training course, create conditions for households to visit and study at the project implementation model. After training, The unit continues to provide technical assistance to households wishing to develop local eel farming..
  • Results after training: 100 Households mastered the technological process:

+ Technological process of growing commercial Eel species in earthen pond, productivity reached on 20 tons / ha:

+ Technological process of growing commercial Eel species in cement tank, productivity reached 10kg / m2.

13. Solution:

13.1. Solution on ground and capital construction

Agricultural Cooperatives - Tourism and ownership services on 6 ha of hilly land in Son La province. suitable for digging a pond, build nursery tanks, build factories and warehouses. At the same time the Cooperative has a number of earthen ponds ranging from 300-500 m² with a water surface area of ​​about 2,000m2 with full equipment such as water fan systems, Oxygen generating aeration system, factory and food storage in Son La province. The cooperative has a team of technical staff and skilled workers in freshwater aquaculture.

Cooperatives are committed to contribute capital to build factories, construction, procurement of machinery and equipment, buy the seed, food and project implementation costs.

The model of replication ensures standards on ponds, an area of ​​800m2 upward with adequate water supply and drainage systems, Water supply must be clean and have appropriate environmental indicators for raising eels, Pond locations must avoid flooding.

For the project to be successful, In the implementation process, Son La province will base on the characteristics of natural conditions, requirements to meet the biological characteristics and breeding techniques of eels in order to choose the location to deploy the model, The selected pond must be associated with the actual production activities of the farmer. The location of the selected ponds must ensure favorable water supply and drainage conditions for the rearing ponds. Ponds are not contaminated with alum or the levels of alum are low and go through appropriate rehabilitation, The water pH in the pond reaches a range of 7 – 8,5. Other environmental factors such as DO, COD, Đmm and unicorn,... must also be suitable and not adversely affect the life and development process of the Eel as mentioned.. Meet the above requirements, Certainly the feasibility of the Project will be very high in practice.

13.2. Training solutions

* Technician training

  • Select cooperative technicians to train: Agriculture - Tourism and Service Cooperatives will choose 04 Qualified technical staff to attend the training, receive the technological processes of the Project.
  • Develop training programs: include

+ Some biological characteristics and seed production situation, raising eel products in Vietnam and the world.

+ Technological process of growing commercial Eel species in ponds;

+ Technological process of growing commercial Eel species in cement tank.

+ The stages in the eel farming process include: Installation of equipment systems for water supply and drainage, choose the same, stocking, take care management, Preventing and treating disease and transporting breeding fish and commercial fish.

  • Sign a contract with the teacher: The trainers are the staff of the Consulting Center, manufacturing, services and technology transfer Fisheries. These are people who have many years of experience in culturing eels.
  • Training organizations: Technician training will be held at the Agricultural Cooperative. In the first phase, the technical staff of the cooperative will be trained at the establishment in Son La. According to the training method, "Hand-on-hand only" will be carried out combining theory and practice integrated in the implementation of eel farming models.. After that, these technical staff will continue to be guided by the Vietnam Institute of Agricultural Technology and Development Application's technical staff to guide the handling of eels farming situations in the context of implementing the model. reality of Son province
  • Visiting the model of commercial farming in Ho Chi Minh City.
  • Evaluate training results: after the training, Counseling center, manufacturing, services and technology transfer Fisheries, The Agricultural Cooperative and experts will assess the trainees' level based on the level of knowledge and proficiency in performing the steps of the process.. Counseling center, manufacturing, Services and technology transfer Fisheries will issue certificates to qualified students.

* Training for farmers

  • Selection of farmers households capable of raising eel products, based on the results of the investigation, survey, consult with the consulting center, manufacturing, services and technology transfer Fisheries. The Agricultural Cooperative invites potential development households to participate in the training.
  • Develop a training program combining theory and practice. The program will be elaborated shortly and easy to understand, combining words and shaped channels for technical steps. The training program includes:

+ Some biological characteristics and situation of raising eel products in Vietnam and the world.

+ Technological process of growing commercial Eel species in ponds.

+ Technological process of growing commercial Eel species in cement tank.

+ The stages in the eel farming process include: Installation of equipment systems for water supply and drainage, choose the same, stocking, take care management, Preventing and treating disease and transporting breeding fish and commercial fish

  • Select and sign a contract with the teacher: Teacher training is 3 staff of the Consulting Center, manufacturing, services and technology transfer Fisheries, are those who have many years of experience in farming eels.
  • Organize training: Training location at the Agricultural Cooperative, training time is 5 day, 2 batch (50 student / class) in the fifth year 3 of project. Methods of theoretical training combining practice at the field, raising eels.

13.3. Solutions on production organization

+ Solutions for building project models: For the project to be successful and highly effective in terms of productivity and profit brought about by the rearing model, in terms of production organization, Firstly, the project management board will work closely with the Department of Agriculture & The Rural Development Department of Son La province together with the district agriculture and rural development department in the province in order to review the actual conditions in the locality where farming households participate in the activities with the Project.. After reaching agreement on places and raising households, Project management board will promote the development of technical training plan, give clear instructions to farmers about technology solutions to implement and deploy the application of Eel intensive farming techniques, It will also introduce an inspection and monitoring plan for feed conditions, water environment and disease prevention in the farming system. Periodically every month, The project management board will work with the coordinating units directly to the farms to check the care and management of farming. 1 times / month. Of course during the technical operation, when the farming model encountered unexpected problems, have the potential to adversely affect the quality and success of the farming model, technical staff of cooperatives and Department of Agriculture & Rural development will promptly be present to find the most reasonable solutions to ensure the success of the farming model.

– About facilities:

+ Keeping eels in tanks: Prepare a water supply system (clarifier, filter, water treatment tank), rearing tank system (installation of gas supply system equipment, ready to eat, lights),

+ Growing eel products in ponds: Pond has drainage system, Equipping gas supply rigs for each pond used 02-03 water fan rig (per rig 10-15 wing) located in 2 opposite diagonal corner. Pond edges remodeled, reinforced, Compaction of leaky pond holes.

+ Other ancillary equipment: food mixer, fish filter basket, scales, racket, buckets…

– Caring and managing during model deployment:

+ Farming environment: Maintain the water environmental factors within an appropriate range for good growth of the fish: pH from 6.5 – 8.5; temperature 26 – 300C, DO >5 mg / L.

+ Check the growth rate, survival rate and productivity: Experimental farmed fish in the model must reach a growth rate (g / day) good, the rate of loss (died) In the culture process, it is always low and finally, the productivity and quality of farmed fish products increase highly under the influence of many factors such as:: Engineering design and construction, Operating eel farming model, In accordance with the same environmental conditions

ability to control water quality of eel farming system, adjust the amount of feed given in the feed amount approx 2-3% fish weight / day (commercial fish).

– About selecting the same unit, food, other supplies: Choose a reputable domestic supplier, Contracted supply.

Principles of selecting a service provider:

+ Product quality is guaranteed according to project requirements;

+ Delivery / service delivery time must ensure on request, in accordance with the project implementation schedule;

+ Product prices must be competitive;

+ Appropriate payment method, have warranty;

+ The method of delivery must be convenient;

+ There are problems that must be coordinated to solve;

– Establish a project management board that is responsible for managing funds and managing project activities according to the goals, The content and implementation schedule are approved and ensure the following principles:

+ Fulfill commitments to regulatory agencies and the community;

+ Focus on planning and reporting (phase and overall);

+ Public, democracy, promote creativity of associates and community;

+ Activities are always project-oriented;

+ Ensure principles of financial management;

+ There is always close contact with local authorities to have consensus and support;

+ Solutions to attract and employ employers: In the process of project implementation, The number of employees directly involved in the project is 15 people (Technical and accredited personnel directly involved in production include: toilet, water change, Feeding, monitoring and handling during farming), The number of indirect labor is 10 people (Officials instructed to guide the implementation of the Project, Participate in supporting planning development, report. Support staff: procurement of materials and equipment, input materials and seek output markets for products).

13.4. Solutions to overcome low temperatures in the winter

In the technology of origin, we have not talked about the technology solution of winter farming. Based on the research on aquatic species in the cold season and the application of shrimp farming technology. When the ambient temperature drops below 240C, the solution needs to be prepared:

  • Construct: For commercial farms in cement tanks, to build a closed farm to prevent heat loss during the rearing process. For ponds, increase the depth of the pond 1,5 m, Create windbreaks, Creates shelter at the bottom
  • Take care of management: When the temperature goes down, feed is reduced or cut. Blend additional Vitamin C nutritional supplements, probiotics ... to increase digestibility and increase resistance of fish.

13.5. Solutions about breeding animals

Vietnam has a lot of potentials and advantages to develop to become one of the world's leading eel production countries., thanks to favorable climatic conditions and water resources. There is a seed source in the Central provinces with the above production 10 million / year. If this resource is used for food production, output may be reached 8.000 – 10.000 ton.

VITAD-AGRI Institute is the coordinating unit with the transfer unit to implement the project "Improving the technology of culturing the Eel Eel species. (Anguilla marmorata) in the form of industry ”is one of the leading units in applying science and technology in production and business activities.. The institute has completely mastered the technological process of eel farming. Annual, Institute can produce 1 million breeds to the market, Therefore, it is possible to provide a stable source of seed of good quality and a large number of Eel breeds, which are relatively even in size to meet the Eel model of the project..

13.6. Solution on stocking density

  • Technology of culturing commercial eel species in cement tanks of the Project of productivity origin >10 kg/m2, survival rate > 70%. To achieve the objectives of the Project, with productivity >10 kg/m2, survival rate > 70%, in accordance with the process of origin.
  • Technology of culturing commercial eels in soil ponds of origin project with stocking density 3-5 con/m2, Productivity reached 20 tons / ha, survival rate > 70%. However, to achieve the Project's objectives (productivity > 20 tons / ha), with the survival rate > 70%, size of fish harvested on 1 kg / with, then the density to drop would be 2,8 con/m2.

13.7. Food solution

The use of industrial feed will reduce the pressure on the use of fresh feed for domestic eel farming to minimize environmental pollution caused by the use of fresh feed., disease control, increase productivity, economic efficiency.

Industrial food source for eel is mainly imported from abroad. The transfer unit is researching on producing eel feed for a relatively positive initial result, will be a stable source of food for eel in the future to develop stable farming of eel in the province. The first phase of the project will use imported food from abroad, In the period after stabilizing in technology of producing food from the transfering unit and the institute, the application for permission to circulate feed products in the market will be used by the competent agency in the market to use domestic food sources transferred by the unit. production delivery.

13.8. Capital solutions

The total project cost is: 10 562,6 million dong

The support capital from the central scientific career budget includes: training costs, Technology transfer, labor, materials, energy, support specialized equipment and machinery to carry out similar models, grow food. Total funding requested for assistance is 5 290,7 million dong.

Reciprocal capital of the unit and households includes: Materials include: food, fish, energy (electricity production), labor, factory system, rearing tanks, pond, equipment and machines, tools and other reciprocal capital. The total counterpart funding is 5271,9 million dong. Cooperatives and households participating in the Project will use the capital of cooperatives to implement the Project and in case of lack of capital to implement the Project Cooperatives will mobilize loans from banks to implement the project.. Products after harvesting, cooperatives and households participating in the project model will be enjoyed and continue to reinvest in the next farming models..

Specifically, the project implementation costs are clearly shown in the Appendices of the Project Notes.

13.9. Solution on product consumption market

Origin of eel farming process of Project of commercial fish farming size is 2 kg, according to the output of the Project of Origin. In the market size of commercial eel, traders buy mainly from the above size 1 kg / pig or more. Therefore, the product of the project is harvested 1 kg / head is completely marketable.

Regarding the consumption of commercial fish products of the Project: Can now assert that, For commercial eel products, there is not enough demand, price 400.000 –

450.000 VND / kg at the pond. Products will be directly consumed to serve customers of the cooperative, At the same time, the cooperative signs contracts with enterprises, seafood purchasing agent, restaurants in Son La province and domestic provinces like Hanoi, Hai Phong, Quang Ninh ... to consume eel products. This object is very popular with tourists in the Northern provinces of Vietnam.

Also in the production organization plan, Farming will be conducted in the project sites so that the output products will not be congested in large numbers.. Therefore, For the time being, for the domestic market of this fish product, Farmers don't have to worry much. Points of great concern when the farming model is successful, planning and development issues to expand farming areas, It is important to organize farming to meet the stable output of fish for export, Needs great attention and support from the State and the specialized management agencies to promote these farming models., Only able to provide enough fish output for export.

14.

Implementation schedule:

 

 

 

 

TT

Contents, Mainly done work

Products must reach

Time (BĐ-KT)

People, muscle

agency

1

2

3

4

5

 

 

 

 

Constructing project notes

 

Explanation of the project was made by the provincial scientific and technological council&CN approval

 

 

 

Month 3- 12/2020

Agricultural cooperatives -& VITAD-AGRI Institute

 

1

content 1. Survey, choose a model location

 

 

1.1

 

Set up a questionnaire to investigate fish farming and pond environment.

 

Full questionnaire set

 

Month 1- 6/2021

 

 

 

1.2

Develop criteria to select households to participate in the implementation of the model of raising eel-fish products

 

Set of criteria to select households

 

 

Month 4- 6/2021

 

 

 

 

 

1.3

 

 

Survey and choose the location of fish farmers Select households to participate in the implementation of the model

 

 

Select fish farming households that meet the criteria

 

 

 

 

Month 7/2021

 

2

content 2: Transferring and receiving commercial technology process

products of Eel flower

 

 

 

 

2.1

 

 

Implementing the contract signing On the transfer of technological process for raising Eel-fish products

 

 

 

The contract is signed

 

 

 

 

Month 2/2021

 

 

 

 

 

2.2

 

 

Transferring and receiving the Process of growing commercial Eel in the pond

 

 

 

Received 01 procedure

 

 

 

Month 3/2021- 7/2021

 

 

 

 

 

2.3

 

 

Transferring and receiving the Process of growing commercial Eel in the cement tank

 

 

 

Received 01 procedure

 

 

 

Month 3/2021-

7/2021

 

3

content 3: Building a model of raising Eel flower products

 

 

 

 

3.1

 

 

Building a model of commercial eel culture in earthen ponds.

Area scale 10.000 m², Survival rate > 70%;

Productivity > 20 tons / ha; Drop fish size 200g / fish;

Harvest fish size

 

 

 

Month 8/2021- 8/2023

 

 

 

minimum 1 kg / with;

Yield 20,1

ton.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.2.

 

 

 

 

Building a model of growing commercial Eel species in cement tank

Scale 350 m2, Survival rate > 70%; Fish size drop 50g / fish; Minimum harvest size 1 kg / with; Productivity > 10 kg/m2;

Yield 3,6

tons / project

 

 

 

 

 

Month 8/2021- 8/2023

 

 

4

content 4: Train grassroots technicians and train people

 

 

 

 

4.1

 

 

 

 

Technician training

 

 

04 grassroots technicians understand the technical process

 

 

 

Month 01/2021-

12/2023

 

 

 

 

 

4.2

 

 

 

 

Training for farmers

 

 

100 People often understand the technical process

 

 

 

Month 6/2022- 11/2023

 

 

5

 

Project summary

Complete scientific report.

Month 12/2023

 

15. Products of the project:

Indicate the specific product of the project

TT

Product's name

Economic indicators – Skill

Uncle

prefer

1

2

3

4

I

Technological processes are transferred and received

The processes are easy to understand, easy to apply, suitable for local production conditions. Organize to preside over and master technology

 

1

Technological process of culturing commercial eel flower in earthen pond

Survival rate reached > 70%; Productivity reached > 20 tons / ha

01 procedure

2

Technological process of culturing commercial eel flower in cement tank

Survival rate reached > 70%; Productivity reached on 10 kg/m2

01 procedure

II

Application models

1

Model of commercial eel culture in soil ponds and cement tanks

23,7 tons of commercial eel flower. The fish size reaches the minimum weight 1 kg / with, The product meets quality standards of food safety

 

1.1

Model of commercial eel culture in earthen pond

Area scale: 10.000 m²;

 

 

Deploy at 03 point:

Fish size drop: 50 g / with

 

+ 01 points at the base of Hung Son Cooperative

Number of fish stocked: 28.000 with

Productivity reached >20 tons / ha

+ 02 Farming sites at households in districts in Son La province

Revenues 20,1 tons / project. The fish size reaches the minimum weight 1 kg / with. Meet the quality criteria, food safety.

 

 

Area scale 350 m2

 

 

 

Fish size drop: 50 g / with

1.2

Model of commercial eel culture in cement tanks in Son La province

Number of fish stocked: 4.900 Child Productivity > 10 kg/m2

Revenues 3,6 tons / project. The fish size reaches the minimum weight 1 kg / with. Meet the quality criteria, food safety.

III

Training products, training

1

Train technical staff

04 technical staff, master the technology process that the project transfers.

 

2

Training for farmers.

100 farmer households, master the technology process that the project transfers.

50

people

/Class

15.2. Development plan after project completion

  • Collaborate with the provincial Agricultural Extension Center to expand the model of commercial eel culture in earthen ponds and in cement tanks right from the start of the project..
  • At the end of the project, the staff of the project receiving unit mastered the technology of culturing the eels in the pond., rearing eel flower products in cement tanks. The agency in charge of implementing the Project reviews, Sharing experiences, coordinating with the relevant management agencies to support local people in exploiting and developing and replicating eel farming models in Son La province..
  • With the survey results on the main environmental conditions for raising Eel in Son La, From there, make a plan – plan, determine the scale of development of high-yielding and sustainable eel culture farming to advise the industry, The provincial People's Committee has a planning strategy for sustainable development of marine fish farming.

16. Funding for project implementation according to expenditures:

Unit: 1000 copper

TT

Funding

total

Inside

 

 

Design &

Technology transfer

Educate, training

Specialized lease

Original,material, energy

Device, machines

Basic construction

Other expenses

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

 

Total funding

12096,03

800,42

236,80

801,56

8268,59

372,00

1107,50

509,16

 

In

there:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

SNKH budget

&CN TW

6057,46

400,21

236,80

482,12

4057,17

372,00

0,00

509,16

2

SNKH budget

&CNP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

Budget source

other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

Sources

have always been different

6038,57

400,21

0,00

319,44

4211,42

0,00

1107,50

0,00

 

– Self

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

– Other (capital

dynamic, …)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Funding for application of technology support

TT

content

Position name

Addition of the money in days

(Hstcn)

Salary Base by House

water specified(Lcs)

Number of days

work (Snc)

Total money

work(Tc)

 

NSTW

NSDP

Other

total

Assignment chi

total

Clause chi

 

1.1

Technology for rearing fish products

Eel in cement tank

 

 

 

 

257.319

128.66

128.66

 

 

128.66

1.1.1

Design technology, construction and installation of cement tanks

 

 

 

 

47.432

23.716

23.716

 

 

23.716

 

Principal member 1

TVC

0.49

1.21

36

21.3444

10.672

10.672

 

 

10.672

 

Principal member 2

TVC

0.49

1.21

44

26.0876

13.044

13.044

 

 

13.044

1.1.2

Technology to choose the same level eel 2

 

 

 

 

50.9894

25.495

25.495

 

 

25.495

 

Principal member 1

TVC

0.49

1.21

36

21.3444

10.672

10.672

 

 

10.672

 

Principal member 2

TVC

0.49

1.21

50

29.645

14.823

14.823

 

 

14.823

1.1.3

Technology for feeding main fish

 

 

 

 

52.1752

26.088

26.088

 

 

26.088

 

Principal member 1

TVC

0.49

1.21

44

26.0876

13.044

13.044

 

 

13.044

 

Principal member 2

TVC

0.49

1.21

44

26.0876

13.044

13.044

 

 

13.044

1.1.4

Technology for rearing tank environment

 

 

 

 

42.6888

21.344

21.344

 

 

21.344

 

Principal member 1

TVC

0.49

1.21

36

21.3444

10.672

10.672

 

 

10.672

 

Principal member 2

TVC

0.49

1.21

36

21.3444

10.672

10.672

 

 

10.672

1.1.5

Technology for prevention and treatment of eel disease in cement tanks

 

 

 

 

47.432

23.716

23.716

 

 

23.716

 

Principal member 1

TVC

0.49

1.21

36

21.3444

10.672

10.672

 

 

10.672

 

Principal member 2

TV

0.49

1.21

44

26.0876

13.044

13.044

 

 

13.044

1.1.6

Technology for transporting high-quality eel breeds 3

 

 

 

 

16.6012

8.3006

8.3006

 

 

8.3006

 

Principal member 1

TVC

0.49

1.21

28

16.6012

8.3006

8.3006

 

 

8.3006

1.2

Technology for rearing fish products

Eel in the pond

 

 

 

 

543.096

271.55

271.55

 

 

271.55

1.2.1

Design technology, building and renovating commercial eel culture ponds

 

 

 

 

119.766

59.883

59.883

 

 

59.883

 

Principal member 1

TVC

0.49

1.21

90

53.361

26.681

26.681

 

 

26.681

 

Principal member 2

TVC

0.49

1.21

112

66.4048

33.202

33.202

 

 

33.202

1.2.2

Eel breeding technology 3

 

 

 

 

87.7492

43.875

43.875

 

 

43.875

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Principal member 1

TVC

0.49

1.21

48

28.4592

14.23

14.23

 

 

14.23

 

Principal member 2

TV

0.49

1.21

100

59.29

29.645

29.645

 

 

29.645

1.2.3

Feeding technology, Take care of commercial eels in the pond

 

 

 

 

112.651

56.326

56.326

 

 

56.326

 

Principal member 1

TVC

0.49

1.21

90

53.361

26.681

26.681

 

 

26.681

 

Principal member 2

TVC

0.49

1.21

100

59.29

29.645

29.645

 

 

29.645

1.2.4

Technology for managing the environment of commercial fish ponds

 

 

 

 

112.651

56.326

56.326

 

 

56.326

 

Principal member 1

TVC

0.49

1.21

90

53.361

26.681

26.681

 

 

26.681

 

Principal member 2

TVC

0.49

1.21

100

59.29

29.645

29.645

 

 

29.645

1.2.5

Technology for preventing and treating commercial eels in ponds

 

 

 

 

106.722

53.361

53.361

 

 

53.361

 

Principal member 1

TVC

0.49

1.21

90

53.361

26.681

26.681

 

 

26.681

 

Principal member 2

TVC

0.49

1.21

90

53.361

26.681

26.681

 

 

26.681

1.2.6

Technology to transport commercial products

 

 

 

 

3.5574

1.7787

1.7787

 

 

1.7787

 

Principal member 1

TVC

0.49

1.21

6

3.5574

1.7787

1.7787

 

 

1.7787

 

total

 

 

 

 

800.415

400.21

400.21

 

 

400.21

Clause 2: Training fee

TT

content

Total funding

Expense

NSTW

NSĐP

Other

total

Clearance

Is not

stock chi

total

Clearance

Is not

stock chi

 

2.1

Educate 4 technical staff

94.2

94.2

94.2

0

0

0

0

0

 

Lecturer fee 30 day x 1,000,000 VND / day

30

30

30

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hire practice trainers VND 500,000 / day x 30 day

15

15

15

 

 

 

 

 

 

Student's meal 50,000 VND / day x 60 date x 4 people

12

12

12

 

 

 

 

 

 

Drinking water cost 30,000 / day x 60 date x 4 people

7.2

7.2

7.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rent a shuttle bus 6 trip x 5 million dong / trip

30

30

30

 

 

 

 

 

2.2

Training 4 class for 100 households 1 Class 3 day

142.6

142.6

142.6

0

0

0

0

0

 

Rent for main lecturer 3 date x 1 million dong / day x 4 Class

12

12

12

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assistant tutor rental 1 people x 800,000 VND / day x 4

class x 3 day

9.6

9.6

9.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

School rent 3 day x 1,000,000 VND / day x 4 Class

12

12

12

 

 

 

 

 

 

Food expenses hv 100 x 50,000 VND / day / day x 3 date x 4 Class

60

60

60

 

 

 

 

 

 

Drinking water hv 20,000 / day x 100ng x 3 date x 4 Class

24

24

24

 

 

 

 

 

 

Money for training materials 100 set of VND 50,000 / set

5

5

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

Car rental to bring lecturers 5 million

VND / trip x 4 trip

20

20

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

total

236.8

236.8

236.8

0

0

0

0

0

Clause 3: Energy materials

TT

content

Unit

The number of

Unit price

Fort money

Expense

NSTW

NSĐP

other

total

Assignment chi

Is not

stock expenses

total

Assignment chi

Is not

stock expenses

 

3.1

Materials

 

 

 

8016.59

4045.17

0

4045.2

0

0

0

3971.4

3.1.1

Commercial grow in tanks

 

 

 

3447.29

1710.27

0

1710.3

0

0

0

1737

 

Grade II fingerlings of size 50g / fish are used for rearing commercial products in tanks

(14 con/m² x 350m²)

with

4900

0.08

392

196

 

196

 

 

 

196

 

Level II fingerlings size of 50g / fish used in the first stage in the tank to 200g / fish then transferred to pond., 2ha ao, stocking density

2,8 con/m²

with

28000

0.08

2240

1120

 

1120

 

 

 

1120

 

Worms food, pupa

kg

1000

0.03

30

 

 

 

 

 

 

30

 

flies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Food for commercial eels

in the pool

Kg

13034

0.06

782.04

391.02

 

391.02

 

 

 

391.02

 

Bioproducts

Original EM

Liter

20

0.015

0.3

0.3

 

0.3

 

 

 

 

 

Preventing and treating fish diseases

in the breeding process

Kg

20

0.02

0.4

0.4

 

0.4

 

 

 

 

 

Vitamin, minerals ...

Kg

20

0.08

1.6

1.6

 

1.6

 

 

 

 

 

BKC disinfectant chemicals, purple medicine,

Fomalin

Liter

50

0.019

0.95

0.95

 

0.95

 

 

 

 

3.1.2

Breeding thUhof phmoisture in the pond from 200g / head

1kg / head

 

 

 

4569.3

2334.9

0

2334.9

0

0

0

2234.4

 

Grade II sized fish

200g / with

With

28000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Food industry

grow food

Kg

74480

0.06

4468.8

2234.4

 

2234.4

 

 

 

2234.4

 

Worms food, pupa

flies

kg

0

0.03

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

Lime powder

Kg

10000

0.003

30

30

 

30

 

 

 

0

 

Dolomit

Kg

50000

0.001

50

50

 

50

 

 

 

0

 

Saponin Removal

Kg

7000

0.002

14

14

 

14

 

 

 

0

 

Bioproducts

Original EM

Liter

40

0.015

0.6

0.6

 

0.6

 

 

 

0

 

Preventing and treating fish diseases in the breeding process

Kg

40

0.02

0.8

0.8

 

0.8

 

 

 

0

 

Vitamin C, B complex, mixture

vitamin, minerals ...

Kg

40

0.08

3.2

3.2

 

3.2

 

 

 

0

 

Chemical disinfectant

BKC, purple medicine, Fomalin

Liter

100

0.019

1.9

1.9

 

1.9

 

 

 

0

3.2

Tool

 

 

 

12

12

 

12

 

 

 

 

3.2.2

Tools in the pond

 

 

 

6

6

 

6

0

0

0

 

 

Mesh, fishing racket

The set

1

3

3

3

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

Scales, Jewellery scales

The

1

2

2

2

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

Scales, racket, shove, pot

The set

1

1

1

1

 

1

 

 

 

 

3.2.3

Tools in the tank

 

 

 

6

6

 

6

0

0

0

 

 

Mesh, fishing racket

The set

1

3

3

3

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

Scales, Jewellery scales

The

1

1

1

1

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

Scales, racket, shove, pot

The set

1

2

2

2

 

2

 

 

 

0

3.3

Energy lOkayof, course

Whether

 

 

 

240

0

0

0

 

 

 

240

3.3.2

Energy, fuel for rearing ponds

 

 

 

180

0

0

0

 

 

 

180

 

Electricity produced

Kw

10000

0.015

150

 

 

0

 

 

 

150

 

Gasoline, oil

Liter

2000

0.015

30

 

 

0

 

 

 

30

3.3.3

Energy, Fuel for rearing tanks

 

 

 

60

0

0

0

0

0

0

60

 

Electricity produced

Kw

15000

0.002

30

 

 

0

 

 

 

30

 

Gasoline, oil

Liter

2000

0.015

30

 

 

 

 

 

 

30

 

Addition

 

 

 

8268.59

4057.17

0

4057.2

 

 

 

4211.4

Clause 4: Specialized machinery and equipment

TT

Content

Unit

Number

amount

Application price

Fort money

Expense

NSTW

NSĐP

Other

total

Assignment chi

Is not

stock expenses

total

Assignment chi

Is not

stock expenses

 

4.1

Buy technology equipment

 

 

 

372

372

354

0

0

0

0

0

 

2500Kw air blower

The

2

15

30

30

30

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bottom aeration system

The set

5

35

175

175

175

 

 

 

 

 

 

Oxygen / temperature meter

The

1

12

12

12

12

 

 

 

 

 

 

Water fan

The set

14

8

112

112

112

 

 

 

 

 

 

Food processor

The

1

25

25

25

25

 

 

 

 

 

 

PH meter

The

1

2

2

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pump

The

2

8

16

16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Microscope

The

0

12

0

0

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

Buy a freezer

The

0

12

0

0

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

Buy a cold car 1.5 ton

The

0

300

0

0

 

 

 

 

 

0

4.2

Equipment depreciation

 

 

 

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

 

 

Pump 1 3kw power phase

The

0

5

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pump 3 3kw power phase

The

0

7

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Generator

The

0

25

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.3

Transportation and installation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

total

 

 

 

372

372

354

0

0

0

0

0

Clause 5: Basic construction

TT

content

Expense

total

Expense

NSTW

NSĐP

Other

total

Clearance

Is not

stock expenses

total

Clearance

Is not

stock expenses

 

5.1

Construction costs

1107.5

1107.5

 

0

 

0

0

0

1107.5

 

Construction of roofs covered with water tanks

200m2 x 1,2/m2

240

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

240

 

Building 350m2 breeding tank (350 x

1,050VND / m2)

367.5

367.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

367.5

 

Constructing 10,000m2 pond

food products(25.000m3 x 20,000 / m3)

500

500

 

 

 

 

 

 

500

5.2

Cost of repair and renovation

0

0

 

0

 

0

0

0

0

 

Expenses for renovating water reservoirs

20.000m2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

0

5.3

Cost of electrical system installation

0

0

 

0

 

0

0

0

 

 

Power system

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

5.4

Cost of installing water system

0

0

 

0

 

0

0

0

 

 

Water system

0

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

total

1107.5

1107.5

0

0

0

0

0

0

1107.5

Clause 6: Specialized lease, labor

TT

Feed content

Position name

Wage coefficient by day

(Hstcn)

Mechanical salary facility

regulated by the government

(Lcs)

Number of workdays (Snc)

Total wages (Tc)

into money

Expense

NSTW

NSDP

Other

total

Assignment chi

total

Assignment chi

 

6.1

Building notes

 

 

 

 

18.15

18.15

18.15

18.15

0

0

0

 

Head of the topic

CN

0.25

1.21

30

9.075

9.075

9.075

9.075

 

 

 

 

Participants

TV

0.25

1.21

30

9.075

9.075

9.075

9.075

 

 

 

6.2

Labor

 

 

 

 

566.28

566.28

319.44

319.44

0

0

246.84

6.2.1

Eel nursery model in cement tank

 

 

 

 

210.54

210.54

137.94

137.94

0

0

72.6

 

Head of the topic 3 day / month x 24 month

CN

0.25

1.21

72

21.78

21.78

21.78

21.78

 

 

 

 

Participants 1: 8 day / month x 24 month

TVC

0.25

1.21

192

58.08

58.08

58.08

58.08

 

 

 

 

Participants 2: 8

TV

0.25

1.21

192

58.08

58.08

58.08

58.08

 

 

 

 

day / month x 24 month

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Participants 3:

10 day / month x 24 month

TV

0.25

1.21

240

72.6

72.6

 

0

 

 

72.6

6.2.3

Model of raising eels in ponds

 

 

 

 

355.74

355.74

181.5

181.5

0

0

174.24

 

Head of the topic 5 day / month x 24 month

CN

0.25

1.21

120

36.3

36.3

36.3

36.3

 

 

 

 

Participants 1: 10 day / month x 24 month

TVC

0.25

1.21

240

72.6

72.6

72.6

72.6

 

 

 

 

Participants 2: 10 day / month x 24 month

TV

0.25

1.21

240

72.6

72.6

72.6

72.6

 

 

 

 

Participants 3:

12 day / month x 24 month

TV

0.25

1.21

288

87.12

87.12

 

 

 

 

87.12

 

Participants 4:

12 day / month x 24 month

TV

0.25

1.21

288

87.12

87.12

 

 

 

 

87.12

6.3

Aggregate data. Write tissue result report

Figure

 

 

 

 

64.6745

64.675

64.675

64.675

0

0

0

6.3.1

Aggregate data, Write model results report

 

 

 

 

9.075

9.075

9.075

9.075

0

0

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Head of the topic

CN

0.25

1.21

15

4.5375

4.5375

4.5375

4.5375

 

 

 

 

Participants

TVC

0.25

1.21

15

4.5375

4.5375

4.5375

4.5375

 

 

 

6.3.2

Investigation report, assess the status of eel farming results

 

 

 

 

12.1

12.1

12.1

12.1

0

0

0

 

Head of the topic

CN

0.25

1.21

20

6.05

6.05

6.05

6.05

 

 

 

 

Participants

TVC

0.25

1.21

20

6.05

6.05

6.05

6.05

 

 

 

6.3.3

Develop a technical guide for commercial eel farming

 

 

 

 

13.6125

13.613

13.613

13.613

0

0

0

 

Head of the topic

CN

0.25

1.21

15

4.5375

4.5375

4.5375

4.5375

 

 

 

 

Participants 1

TVC

0.25

1.21

15

4.5375

4.5375

4.5375

4.5375

 

 

 

 

Participants 2

TV

0.25

1.21

15

4.5375

4.5375

4.5375

4.5375

 

 

 

6.3.4

Write a summary report, statistical, summary

 

 

 

 

23.837

23.837

23.837

23.837

0

0

0

 

Head of the topic

CN

0.25

1.21

20

6.05

6.05

6.05

6.05

 

 

 

 

Participants

TVC

0.49

1.21

30

17.787

17.787

17.787

17.787

 

 

 

6.3.5

 

 

 

 

6.05

6.05

6.05

6.05

0

0

0

 

Head of the topic

CN

0.25

1.21

10

3.025

3.025

3.025

3.025

 

 

 

 

Participants

TVC

0.25

1.21

10

3.025

3.025

3.025

3.025

 

 

 

 

total

 

 

 

 

649.105

649.1

402.26

402.26

0

0

246.84

Clause 7: Other expenses

TT

content

Expense

Capital

NSTW

NSĐP

Other

total

Clearance

Not stock

chi

total

Assignment chi

Not stock

chi

 

7.1

Business fee

222

222

222

 

 

 

 

 

 

Car rental for business trip Son La- Nha Trang-

Son La: 10 date x 3 million / day

30

30

30

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sleeping expenses and allowances for working in Nha Trang: 4 people x 60 day / person x 0.2 tr / day

48

48

48

 

 

 

 

 

 

Car rental for business trip Son La- Hanoi: 8

date x 3 million / day

24

24

24

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sleeping expenses and working allowances

Hanoi: 4 people x 10 day / person x 0.35 tr / day

14

14

14

 

 

 

 

 

 

Flight tickets Nha Trang-Hanoi and Hanoi –

Nha Trang: 6 people x 3 trip / person x 5 million / person

90

90

90

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sleeping expenses and working allowances for work in Son La: 2 people x 40 day / person x 0.2

tr / day

16

16

16

 

 

 

 

 

7.2

Facility manager

100

100

100

 

 

 

 

 

 

General project management costs

100

100

100

 

 

 

 

 

7.3

Cost evaluation. check. acceptance

29.46

29.46

29.46

 

 

 

 

 

7.3.1

Cost of acceptance testing of models: 3 model multiplied by 4,5 million / model

13.5

13.5

13.5

 

 

 

 

 

7.3.2

Expenses for self-assessment of results of pre-acceptance test of establishments

4.56

4.56

4.56

 

 

 

 

 

Expert: 5 expert x 0.64 tr / specialize

gia

3.2

3.2

3.2

 

 

 

 

 

Head: 0.16 tr / session

0.16

0.16

0.16

 

 

 

 

 

Member: 0.12 tr / person / session x 5 people

0.6

0.6

0.6

 

 

 

 

 

Delegate: 0.06 x 10 people

0.6

0.6

0.6

 

 

 

 

 

7.3.3

Provincial acceptance fee

11.4

11.4

11.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

Chair: 1 million / person

1

1

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commissioner: 0.5 x 8 people

4

4

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

Secretary board: 0.2 million / person

0.2

0.2

0.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comment and review of the review: 0.8

1.6

1.6

1.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

tr / person x 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comment of the commissioner: 0.35 tr / person x 6

2.1

2.1

2.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

Participants: 0.15 tr / person x 10 people

1.5

1.5

1.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hall. market. water tea. serve: 1

million

1

1

1

 

 

 

 

 

7.4

Other expenses

133.9

133.9

133.9

 

 

 

 

 

7.4.1

Information, propaganda

20

20

20

 

 

 

 

 

7.4.2

Marketing, advertisement

40

40

40

 

 

 

 

 

7.4.3

Seminor

20

20

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

Chair: 1.5 tr / session

1.5

1.5

1.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

Secretary of the conference: 0.5 tr / session

0.5

0.5

0.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rapporteurs present at the conference: 1.2 tr / report x 5

6

6

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

Scientific reports ordered by the conference organizer ( No presentation at the conference:

0.5 tr / report x 5)

2.5

2.5

2.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

Participants: 0.1 tr / person / session x 70 people

7

7

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

Print documents for the workshop

1

1

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hall. market. water tea. serve: 1.5 million

1.5

1.5

1.5

 

 

 

 

 

7.4.4

Conference

14.9

14.9

14.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

Chair: 1.5 tr / session

1.5

1.5

1.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

Secretary of the conference: 0.4 tr / session

0.4

0.4

0.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rapporteurs present at the conference: 1.2 tr / newspaper

fox x 5

6

6

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

Participants: 0.1 pd / person x session 50 people

5

5

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

Printing documents for conferences: 1 tr

1

1

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hall. market. water tea. serve: 1 million

1

1

1

 

 

 

 

 

7.4.5

Print the document, stationery

39

39

39

 

 

 

 

 

 

Print documents

15

15

15

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stationery

24

24

24

 

 

 

 

 

7.5

Project Manager allowance

23.8

23.8

23.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

Project manager allowance for newspaper construction

summary of project results: 20 work

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for members participating in the project: 30 work

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

509.16

509.16

509.16

 

 

 

 

 
  1. Socio-economic efficiency

17.1. The direct socio-economic effect of the project

Board 17.1. Total revenue in eel production for the project

 

 

 

TT

 

 

 

Product's name

 

 

Unit

 

 

Unit price (1.000dd)

Number of tanks in the tank

(kg)

 

 

Into money (million dong)

1

2

3

4

5

6

1

Eel is cultured in the tank

Kg

450

3,6

1620

2

Eel is cultured in the pond

Kg

450

20,1

9045

Addition:

 

 

23,7

10665

Comment: With the investment for commercial eel production in earthen ponds, the cooperative must increase its capacity to create bigger products., to reduce costs and increase profits, Shorten payback time, infrastructure construction investment.

Preliminary calculation results show that the average area given 1 500m2 pond for intensive farming of eels, after the rearing cycle 20-24 month, The efficiency brought to farmers is quite high. For eels, Fish productivity ranges from 20-22 tons / ha, Profits bring about high farmers, The expected rate of return may range from 30-40%. In terms of price of eel products consumed in the market increased (>400.000 VND / kg), The efficiency of farming of the model is increasing. Can see that, Profitability brought to the farmers from the model is quite high. In practical production, this value-added benefit will contribute to both improving and gradually improving the lives of people in the region..

– Social efficiency

Developing a commercial model of intensive farming of commercial eel fish associated with successful eco-tourism development will be an advanced model., The driving force contributing to the real exploitation of Son La's potential efficiency, contribute to stabilizing and raising income for farmers in Son La province in the future.

In the process of investing and operating Eel intensive farming model, the investment capital to exploit the farming model is quite high., but the opposite is true when operating efficiently and profits from the farming model are also very high, range from 6.000.000.000 – 7.000.000.000 VND / ha (performance capital from 1,3 – 1,4, profit ratio

profit reached from 30 – 40%), Therefore, it is highly feasible to involve in expanding and developing the farming model for many intensive Eel farming households in the area., At the same time, high profits from these farming models will contribute to a positive improvement of income conditions for aquaculture farmers in Son La province in the future..

17.2 Ability and expansion plan of the project

Development projects contribute to solving problems:

  • Strengthen the capacity of grassroots officials and people through training programs. seminor. technical instructions. Participate in learning about experience on eel farming.
  • Building eel farming model to exploit and make the most of the water surface area to raise aquatic species inefficiently. Make a job. help people develop production and improve their lives. The models, along with the instructions of the technical staff and farmers trained by the project, will be replicated. The area of ​​water surface in the province that can be exploited to develop eel farming model is very large. It is also possible to combine the development of eco-tourism.
  • The economic efficiency of eel farming is high so it will stimulate businesses and people in the area to invest in expanding production..
  • Support and encourage people to apply science and technology. Experience in the project implementation process to develop the eel farming model to achieve high productivity. planning to become a raw material area to supply products for export.
  • The technological process is suitable to the locality so people can apply it to expand for production development.
  • The success of eel farming model combined with the use of research results of the topics (seed production. Producing industrial food and preventing and treating diseases) will be the basis for developing eel farming in a sustainable way. bring about Economic efficiency – High society. This success confirms the role of science and technology in the country's socio-economic development.
  • Eel products have been strongly consumed by the market. If applied technology process transferred by the project will create quality eel products. meeting the tastes of consumers, the consumption market can develop in the area inside and outside the province.
  • After finishing the project. The host organization will continue to expand the scale of eel aquaculture in the direction of providing seafood trading enterprises and look forward to registering export standards through countries like Japan.. Korea.…

Day….month….years 20…

Technology application support organization

(Sign. Mark)

Day….month….years 20…

Organizing the project

(Sign. Mark)

 

 

 

Day….month….years 20…

Department of Science and Technology

(Sign. Mark)

 

 

 

 

 

Day …. May 20…

Science and technology

THE DIRECTOR

DIRECTOR

DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT&LOCAL BRANCH

Comment Form

Copyrights © 2019 VITAD-AGRI All Rights Reserved.

X