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There are many policies to support farmers, cooperatives and businesses

Voters in Hung Yen province proposed to have a policy to link farmers with export businesses to create synchronization in linking production and consumption..

Forming thousands of linkage models associated with standard agricultural raw material areas

Respond to suggestions, Ministry of Agriculture and Environment said, The current, nhiều chính sách đã được ban hành nhằm trực tiếp hỗ trợ liên kết giữa farmer, cooperatives and businesses, especially export enterprises such as: Decree No. 98/2018/ND-CP dated 5/7/2018 on policies to encourage cooperative development, linkage in the production and consumption of agricultural products; Project "Pilot construction of agricultural raw material areas, forest products meeting standards for domestic consumption and export in the period 2022-2025" according to Decision No. 1088/QD-BNN-KTHT dated 25/3/2022; Project "Sustainable development of one million hectares specializing in high-quality rice cultivation with low emissions associated with green growth in the Mekong Delta until 2030" according to Decision No. 1490/QD-TTg.

Bộ Nông nghiệp và Môi trường cho biết, hiện nay, nhiều chính sách đã được ban hành nhằm trực tiếp hỗ trợ liên kết giữa nông dân, hợp tác xã và doanh nghiệp, đặc biệt là doanh nghiệp xuất khẩu. Ảnh: Lê Hoàng Vũ.

Ministry of Agriculture and Environment said, The current, Many policies have been issued to directly support links between farmers, cooperatives and businesses, especially export enterprises. Image: Le Hoang Vu.

The Ministry of Agriculture and Environment has also focused on direction, Guide localities to build raw material areas with planting area codes, Meets food safety and traceability standards for export; regularly organize forums, supply connection conference – demand for agricultural products, domestic and foreign trade promotion fairs, Create a direct bridge between farmers, cooperatives with export enterprises.

At the same time, coordinate ministries, industry removes technical barriers, open the market for Vietnamese agricultural products; Regularly update information about needs, tastes and popularize regulations on domestic and foreign markets; Organize mining skills training workshops, search, market information forecast, connection between production, consume.

Now, Thousands of association models have been formed associated with the development and expansion of standard agricultural raw material areas for domestic consumption and export.. Until the end of the month 6 year 2025, approved by localities 2.938 project, affiliate plan for 119 main agricultural products, including 13 product types belonging to the national flagship and 106 featured products, local advantages; have 2.412 Cooperative, 538 cooperation group, 1.305 business and 211.545 Farmer households participate in linked chains.

Thereby, contributes to improving the quality of agricultural products, Expand domestic and foreign markets, Many products have entered high-end markets such as the EU, Japan, USA.

However, Some links are not yet sustainable, The scale of the association is still small, fragmentation, has not created a real impact on the consumer market. Farmers still lack information about the market and standard regulations, commodity standards in different international markets. The central role in the chain of agricultural cooperatives has not been effective, due to production organization capacity, business is limited, lack of capital, Lack of infrastructure and technology for preservation, processing and logistics.

Proposal to increase investment support for qualified agricultural raw material areas

Next time, The Ministry of Agriculture and Environment will continue to advise the Government, The Prime Minister completes the mechanism, policies to develop cooperation, sustainable links between farmers, cooperatives and processing enterprises, consume, export, including summarizing, propose amendments to the Government, Supplementing Decree 98/2018/ND-CP in the direction of increasing investment support for qualified agricultural raw material areas; There is a credit mechanism to support the value chain; promote retrieval, Planting area code; Insurance support and risk sharing in affiliate contracts.

Việc liên kết sản xuất giữa nông dân, HTX, doanh nghiệp giúp nâng cao giá trị sản xuất trên đơn vị diện tích. Ảnh: Quốc Toản.

Production linkage between farmers, HTX, Enterprises help improve production value per unit area. Image: Quoc Toan.

At the same time, promote training, market information and transfer of science and technology to producers; continue to support cooperative development, Encourage businesses to invest in agricultural product preservation, processing and logistics, promote digital transformation and apply traceability, thereby creating a close connection, synchronization and sustainability between farmers and export businesses.

One million high quality rice hectares: Go early, Welcome green consumption trends

After more than a year of implementation, The project of one million hectares of high quality rice affirms the correctness, But need breakthrough solutions to go in depth in the coming period.

Go early, welcome

Bright 9/4, Minister of Agriculture and Environment Do Duc maintained the preliminary conference 1 The year of implementing the project "Sustainable development of one million hectares specializes in high quality rice cultivation, Low emissions associated with green growth in the Mekong Delta to 2030 ” (referred to as the project One million high quality rice hectares).

The conference also has the participation of Deputy Minister of Agriculture and Environment Tran Thanh Nam and its attached units; Permanent Deputy Governor of the State Bank of Vietnam Dao Minh Tu; Representative of the provincial People's Committee leaders, Department of Agriculture and Environment 12 the provincial, into the Mekong Delta; with international organizations, industry associations, Businesses and cooperatives participate in the project.

Bộ trưởng Bộ Nông nghiệp và Môi trường Đỗ Đức Duy chủ trì Hội nghị sơ kết 1 năm thực hiện Đề án một triệu hecta lúa chất lượng cao tại TP Cần Thơ. Ảnh: Kim Anh.

Minister of Agriculture and Environment Do Duc maintained the preliminary conference 1 Year of implementing the project of one million hectares of high quality rice in Can Tho City. Image: Kim Anh.

After more than a year of implementing the project of one million hectares of high quality rice, Minister Do Duc Duy affirmed, Project is an active step, "ahead, Go early ”to catch the trend of green consumption and perfectly suitable for sustainable agricultural development orientation. Because without preparation from now on, Businesses – Especially, rice exporters will face the risk of being eliminated from the international market.

The Minister commented, At some point, The world will announce the stop import of rice does not meet the criteria of low emissions. Then, only green rice, farming according to the new reduction process into fastidious markets.

Reality, The same thing happened to the fisheries and wood industry. If before, Seafood exports are quite favorable, now it is required to be transparent from traceability, Control residues and antibiotics, New can enter the fastidious markets.

The wood industry is the same, Each export is easy, But now wants to access the international market, Wood products are required to have FSC certificates for sustainable forest development.

Rice – One of the strategic export industry is definitely not out of this trend. The labeling "Low emissions" will become a prerequisite for acceptance in many markets.

Bộ trưởng Đỗ Đức Duy nhận định, tham gia Đề án một triệu hecta lúa chất lượng cao không chỉ là sự chuẩn bị cần thiết, mà còn là cơ hội để doanh nghiệp duy trì và mở rộng thị trường. Ảnh: Kim Anh.

Minister Do Duc Duy said, Participating in the project of one million hectares of high quality rice is not only the necessary preparation, but also an opportunity for businesses to maintain and expand the market. Image: Kim Anh.

Now, Initially, the project of one million high quality rice has shown positive results, show the correctness, Effective and feasible. It is clear that the change in the thinking and awareness of the entire political system, Business community and people on the goal of sustainable development of Vietnamese rice industry.

From 7 The pilot model is implemented by the Central Government 5 the provincial, into the Mekong Delta, Up to now, it has been expanded 101 paradigm, With a total area 4.500 he has.

Farmers gradually approach and apply advanced production processes like: “1 5 reduce", “3 decreases 3 increase", Alternating dry water (AWD), Using fertilizer reasonable and more interested in reducing greenhouse gas emissions. These are important premises for construction, complete, standardization and replication of the process Sustainable rice production In the Mekong Delta.

Through the project, it has also formed a sustainable rice production chain. Some large enterprises have participated in high quality rice value chain, Support farmers from seeding stages, Input materials, to the output product consumption.

Besides that, The Vietnam Rice Industry Association is also cooperating with businesses, International partners build a set of Vietnamese rice brand identity, Low emissions.

Open the bottlenecks

Despite records many results, However, In fact, the process of implementing the project of one million hectares still has shortcomings, challenge.

business, but Vietnam's agricultural exports still reach, Some localities are still confused in understanding the content of the project. “There are some localities that have to invest in infrastructure first. This is true, But must do parallel, No need to wait for the infrastructure to deploy. There are stages that can be done immediately, Inheriting previous investment projects”, Minister Do Duc Duy pointed out.

Dự kiến trong năm 2025, diện tích áp dụng quy trình canh tác giảm phát thải sẽ đạt gần 313.000 ha. Ảnh: Kim Anh.

Expected in the year 2025, The area of ​​application of emissions reduction will be near 313.000 he has. Image: Kim Anh.

Other way, Some localities also focus on carbon credit exchange goals, While the main goal of the project is to convert sustainable production, Cut the cost, improve quality, Product added value and farmer income. Lead to, Some stages are very important but have not been focused as: cultivation process, deep processing, Investment of logistics systems ...

Besides that, construction Irrigation infrastructure Serving irrigation requirements, Field management has not kept up with the progress, While this is a prerequisite to apply advanced farming measures.

Many places, farmer, Cooperatives and businesses have not actively renewed production methods. Especially in case of investing more initial costs, And the psychology of the State's support.

Or the problem of handling by -products (straw, straw) To reduce emissions only stop at piloting some models and treatment volumes is still low.

Existence, The challenge is becoming a bottleneck, Need to be identified and have solutions to solve promptly to implement the project more effectively in the next time.

Therefore, Minister Do Duc Duy suggested localities in the Mekong Delta urgently approve the project/project. At the same time, promulgating support policies according to their specific authorities and conditions.

Sở Nông nghiệp và Môi trường các tỉnh, thành ĐBSCL thường xuyên phối hợp với doanh nghiệp tổ chức trình diễn, hướng dẫn quy trình canh tác lúa chất lượng cao, giảm phát thải cho nông dân. Ảnh: Kim Anh.

Department of Agriculture and Environment of the provinces, The Mekong Delta regularly coordinates with the business to organize a performance, Guide the high quality rice cultivation process, Reducing emissions for farmers. Image: Kim Anh.

Continue to expand the area to apply the sustainable farming process according to the roadmap, Determine the area of ​​farming areas, Including buffer zones and planning, specific deployment.

Besides that, Priority investment in upgrading the inland irrigation system, Develop water -saving irrigation models, Reducing emissions; Infrastructure improvement, storage, logistics, To reduce the loss after harvest ...

“For regional and inter -regional infrastructure, The Ministry of Agriculture and Environment will take the main responsibility, Proposal to the Government to seek resources to implement. But infrastructure in each area size, The local production area must be very focused, Local budget arrangement and integrated capital for implementation”, Minister Do Duc Duy said.

The Minister also asked the Ministry of Industry and Trade to study, Adjust the Government to adjust, Supplementing business management policies rice export Ensure sustainable efficiency; Support units, Enterprises in trade promotion, market development.

For international organizations, Development partners, The Minister proposed close coordination with the Ministry of Agriculture and Environment to support technical, finance, Sharing experiences. Especially the initiative to mobilize green financial resources, Serving deployment of emission reduction models in rice production.

Ứng dụng cơ giới hóa là một trong những giải pháp thúc đẩy sản xuất lúa chất lượng cao, giảm phát thải. Ảnh: Kim Anh.10

Mechanical application is one of the solutions to promote high quality rice production, Reducing emissions. Image: Kim Anh.

For units of the Ministry, The Minister assigned the Department of Crop Production and Plant Protection to urgently complete the measurement process, Report and inspection of emissions results (MRV), Sustainable farming process within the scope of the project.

The Department of International Cooperation is tasked with coordinating with the Department of Climate Change, The establishment of the negotiation team agreed to pay off emissions (Erpa). At the same time, completing the procedures for approving the investment policy and deploying pre -feasibility study for the World Bank loan project (ha of rice has a contract to buy and sell products) Support infrastructure investment for the project participants.

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